这是一个简单的五子棋代码可以实现两个人下棋，不具备人机下棋。
以下是python代码：
# -*- coding : utf-8 -*-
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox # 弹窗库
import numpy as np
l = np.full([15, 15], 0)
s = []
num = 0
class WinGUI(Tk):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.__win()
self.chessman_black_label = self.__chessman_black_label()
self.chessman_white_label = self.__chessman_white_label()
self.restart_button = self.__restart_button()
self.back_button = self.__back_button()
self.AI_button = self.__AI_button()
self.quit_button = self.__quit_button()
self.w = Canvas(self, width=650, height=650, background="#D2BE96")
def __win(self):
self.title("双人五子棋")
width = 900
height = 650
screenwidth = self.winfo_screenwidth()
screenheight = self.winfo_screenheight()
geometry = '%dx%d+%d+%d' % (width, height, (screenwidth - width) / 2, (screenheight - height) / 2)
self.geometry(geometry)
self.resizable(width=False, height=False)
def game_line(self):
for i in range(0, 15):
ww = 1
if (i == 0) or (i == 14): # 边界加粗
ww = 2
self.w.create_line(45, i * 40 + 45, 605, i * 40 + 45, width=ww) # 15条横线
self.w.create_text(30, i * 40 + 45, text=i + 1) # 横坐标
self.w.create_line(i * 40 + 45, 45, i * 40 + 45, 605, width=ww) # 15条竖线
self.w.create_text(i * 40 + 45, 30, text=i + 1) # 纵坐标
self.w.create_oval(160, 160, 170, 170, fill='black') # 棋盘上五个黑点
self.w.create_oval(480, 160, 490, 170, fill='black')
self.w.create_oval(160, 480, 170, 490, fill='black')
self.w.create_oval(480, 480, 490, 490, fill='black')
self.w.create_oval(320, 320, 330, 330, fill='black')
def __chessman_black_label(self):
label2 = Label(self, text="黑棋", font=("宋体", 20), background="#D2BE96")
label1 = Label(self, background="black")
label1.place(x=750, y=20, width=60, height=35)
label2.place(x=820, y=20, width=60, height=35)
return label1, label2
def __chessman_white_label(self):
label2 = Label(self, text="白棋", font=("宋体", 20), background="#D2BE96")
label1 = Label(self, background="white")
label1.place(x=750, y=60, width=60, height=35)
label2.place(x=820, y=60, width=60, height=35)
return label1, label2
def __restart_button(self):
btn = Button(self, text="新 局", font=("宋体", 20))
btn.place(x=700, y=180, width=150, height=50)
return btn
def __back_button(self):
btn = Button(self, text="悔 棋", font=("宋体", 20))
btn.place(x=700, y=260, width=150, height=50)
return btn
def __AI_button(self):
btn = Button(self, text="单 机", font=("宋体", 20))
btn.place(x=700, y=340, width=150, height=50)
return btn
def __quit_button(self):
btn = Button(self, text="退 出", font=("宋体", 20), command=quit)
btn.place(x=700, y=420, width=150, height=50)
return btn
def select_color_label(self):
label = Label(self, text="-->", font=10, background="#D2BE96")
if num % 2 == 0:
label.place(x=680, y=20, width=60, height=35)
else:
label.place(x=680, y=60, width=60, height=35)
return label
class Win(WinGUI):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.__event_bind()
def load(self): # 通过数组还原棋子布局
global l
self.w.delete(ALL) # 删除画布，重新画线
self.game_line()
for i in range(15):
for j in range(15):
if l[i][j] == 1:
self.w.create_oval(40 * i + 30, 40 * j + 30, 40 * i + 60, 40 * j + 60, fill='black')
elif l[i][j] == -1:
self.w.create_oval(40 * i + 30, 40 * j + 30, 40 * i + 60, 40 * j + 60, fill='white')
else:
continue
def __event_bind(self):
self.w.bind("<Button -1>", self.down)
self.restart_button.bind("<Button -1>", self.restart)
self.back_button.bind("<Button -1>", self.back)
self.AI_button.bind("<Button -1>", self.AI)
# self.w.bind("<Motion>",self.game_rules)
def restart(self, event): # 重开新局
global l
l = np.full([15, 15], 0) # 数组归零
self.load()
def back(self, event): # 悔棋
global s, l
if len(s) > 0:
i = s[len(s) - 1][0]
j = s[len(s) - 1][1]
l[i][j] = 0
s.pop(len(s) - 1)
self.load()
def AI(self, event):
messagebox.showinfo("Warning", "功能开发中。。。")
pass
def down(self, event): # 落子
global num, l, s
# if (30 <= event.x <= 620) and (30 <= event.y <= 620): # 边界判断
for j in range(0, 15):
for i in range(0, 15):
if (event.x - 45 - 40 * i) ** 2 + (event.y - 45 - 40 * j) ** 2 <= 800:
break
if (event.x - 45 - 40 * i) ** 2 + (event.y - 45 - 40 * j) ** 2 <= 800:
break
if num % 2 == 0 and l[i][j] == 0: # 黑子先下，走奇数
self.w.create_oval(40 * i + 30, 40 * j + 30, 40 * i + 60, 40 * j + 60, fill='black')
l[i][j] = 1
num += 1
elif num % 2 != 0 and l[i][j] == 0: # 白子后下，走偶数
self.w.create_oval(40 * i + 30, 40 * j + 30, 40 * i + 60, 40 * j + 60, fill='white')
l[i][j] = -1
num += 1
s.append((i, j)) # 悔棋序列
# print(s)
self.game_rule(i, j) # 判断
# self.after(100,self.select_color_label)
def game_rule(self, i, j): # 游戏规则判断输赢
global l
count1, count2, result = 0, 0, 0
m, n = i, j
# 横向判断
while (i < 14) and (l[i][j] == l[i + 1][j]):
i += 1
count1 += 1
i, j = m, n
while (i > 0) and (l[i][j] == l[i - 1][j]):
i -= 1
count2 += 1
if count2 + count1 >= 4:
result = 1
else:
count1, count2 = 0, 0
i, j = m, n
# 竖向判断
while (j < 14) and (l[i][j] == l[i][j + 1]):
j += 1
count1 += 1
i, j = m, n
while (j > 0) and (l[i][j] == l[i][j - 1]):
j -= 1
count2 += 1
if count2 + count1 >= 4:
result = 1
else:
count1, count2 = 0, 0
i, j = m, n
# 正斜向判断\
while (i < 14) and (j < 14) and (l[i][j] == l[i + 1][j + 1]):
j += 1
i += 1
count1 += 1
i, j = m, n
while (i > 0) and (j > 0) and (l[i][j] == l[i - 1][j - 1]):
j -= 1
i -= 1
count2 += 1
if count2 + count1 >= 4:
result = 1
else:
count1, count2 = 0, 0
i, j = m, n
# 反斜向判断/
while (i < 14) and (j > 0) and (l[i][j] == l[i + 1][j - 1]):
j -= 1
i += 1
count1 += 1
i, j = m, n
while (i > 0) and (j < 14) and (l[i][j] == l[i - 1][j + 1]):
j += 1
i -= 1
count2 += 1
if count2 + count1 >= 4:
result = 1
if result == 1:
if l[m][n] == 1:
messagebox.showinfo("恭喜", "黑棋获胜")
else:
messagebox.showinfo("恭喜", "白棋获胜")
l = np.full([15, 15], 0) # 重置
self.load()
# def game_rules(self,event):
# for i in range(45, 645, 40):
# for j in range(45, 645, 40):
# l1 = i - 15
# l2 = i + 15
# r1 = j - 15
# r2 = j + 15
# if l1 <= event.x <= l2 and r1 <= event.y <= r2:
# self.w.create_rectangle(i - 15, j - 15, i + 15, j + 15, dash=(1, 1), outline="blue")
# self.w.pack()
if __name__ == "__main__":
win = Win()
win.config(background="#D2B48C")
win.game_line()
win.w.pack(side=LEFT)
win.mainloop()
运行结果如下：
黑棋先下，然后白棋，注意是两个人下棋，不具备单机性能，还在做。
下面是运行成功结果：所执行的是黑棋胜利。
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