5-MST //IOU

一、实验拓扑:

二、实验要求:
1、IOU1、IOU2、IOU3连接后,创建VLAN10、部署Trunk查看VLAN10的阻塞端口AP;
2、IOU1、IOU2、IOU3部署MST技术,默认RSTP开启了Potrfast、Uplinkfast、Backbonefast;
3、验证:端口加速、上行加速、骨干加速特性?端口加速、上行加速30s时间,端口会秒切换,骨干加速20s,等待30s。

三、命令部署:
1、IOU1、IOU2、IOU3部署MST
IOU1(config)#spanning-tree mode mst
IOU2(config)#spanning-tree mode mst
IOU3(config)#spanning-tree mode mst

四、验证:
1、IOU1、IOU2、IOU3未部署MST之前:
IOU3#show spanning-tree vlan 10
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 100 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Altn BLK 100 128.2 Shr

2、SW1、SW2、SW3部署MST之后:
IOU3#show spanning-tree vlan 10
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 2000000 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Altn BLK 2000000 128.2 Shr

3、IOU3的上行链路 e0/0 shutdown:可以看到e0/1秒变FWD
IOU3#show spanning-tree vlan 10
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/1 Root FWD 2000000 128.2 Shr

4、IOU3的 e0/0再no shutdown:可以看到e0/0秒变回FWD,e0/1继续成为BLK
IOU3#show spanning-tree vlan 10
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 2000000 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Altn BLK 2000000 128.2 Shr
5、骨干链路IOU2的e0/0 shutdown:经历BLK(15S)——>LRN(15s)——FWD(时间总长为30s)

Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 2000000 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Desg BLK 2000000 128.2 Shr

Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 2000000 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Desg LRN 2000000 128.2 Shr

Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
Et0/0 Root FWD 2000000 128.1 Shr
Et0/1 Desg FWD 2000000 128.2 Shr

5-MST   //IOU

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转载自blog.51cto.com/13856092/2137253
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