1、Setup and Config
git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]
[--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
[-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
[--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
[--super-prefix=<path>]
<command> [<args>]
git config [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]] git config [<file-option>] [type] --add name value git config [<file-option>] [type] --replace-all name value [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch name URL git config [<file-option>] --unset name [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] --unset-all name [value_regex] git config [<file-option>] --rename-section old_name new_name git config [<file-option>] --remove-section name git config [<file-option>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] -l | --list git config [<file-option>] --get-color name [default] git config [<file-option>] --get-colorbool name [stdout-is-tty] git config [<file-option>] -e | --edit
git help [-a|--all] [-g|--guide] [-i|--info|-m|--man|-w|--web] [COMMAND|GUIDE]
2、Getting and Creating Projects
git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template_directory>] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>] [--shared[=<permissions>]] [directory]
git clone [--template=<template_directory>] [-l] [-s] [--no-hardlinks] [-q] [-n] [--bare] [--mirror] [-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>] [--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>] [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags] [--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]] [--[no-]shallow-submodules] [--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
3、Basic Snapshotting
git add [--verbose | -v] [--dry-run | -n] [--force | -f] [--interactive | -i] [--patch | -p] [--edit | -e] [--[no-]all | --[no-]ignore-removal | [--update | -u]] [--intent-to-add | -N] [--refresh] [--ignore-errors] [--ignore-missing] [--renormalize] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--] [<pathspec>…]
git status [<options>…] [--] [<pathspec>…]
git diff [options] [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <blob> <blob> git diff [options] [--no-index] [--] <path> <path>
git commit [-a | --interactive | --patch] [-s] [-v] [-u<mode>] [--amend] [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --fixup | --squash) <commit>] [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty] [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>] [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status] [-i | -o] [-S[<keyid>]] [--] [<file>…]
git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>… git reset (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>…] git reset [--soft | --mixed [-N] | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]
git rm [-f | --force] [-n] [-r] [--cached] [--ignore-unmatch] [--quiet] [--] <file>…
git mv <options>… <args>…
4、Branching and Merging
git branch [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [-r | -a] [--list] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]] [--column[=<options>] | --no-column] [--sort=<key>] [(--merged | --no-merged) [<commit>]] [--contains [<commit]] [--no-contains [<commit>]] [--points-at <object>] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>…] git branch [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] git branch (--set-upstream-to=<upstream> | -u <upstream>) [<branchname>] git branch --unset-upstream [<branchname>] git branch (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> git branch (-c | -C) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> git branch (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>… git branch --edit-description [<branchname>]
git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [<branch>] git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] --detach [<branch>] git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [--detach] <commit> git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [[-b|-B|--orphan] <new_branch>] [<start_point>] git checkout [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>… git checkout [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>… git checkout (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>…]
git merge [-n] [--stat] [--no-commit] [--squash] [--[no-]edit] [-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]] [--[no-]allow-unrelated-histories] [--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [<commit>…] git merge --abort git merge --continue
git mergetool [--tool=<tool>] [-y | --[no-]prompt] [<file>…]
git log [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>…]
git stash list [<options>] git stash show [<stash>] git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>] git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]] [--] [<pathspec>…]] git stash clear git stash create [<message>] git stash store [-m|--message <message>] [-q|--quiet] <commit>
git tag [-a | -s | -u <keyid>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<commit> | <object>] git tag -d <tagname>… git tag [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>] [--column[=<options>] | --no-column] [--create-reflog] [--sort=<key>] [--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>…] git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>…
git worktree add [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>] git worktree list [--porcelain] git worktree lock [--reason <string>] <worktree> git worktree prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>] git worktree unlock <worktree>
5、Sharing and Updating Projects
git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>…]] git fetch [<options>] <group> git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)…] git fetch --all [<options>]
git pull [options] [<repository> [<refspec>…]]
git push [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose] [-u | --set-upstream] [--push-option=<string>] [--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)] [--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]] [--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>…]]
git remote [-v | --verbose] git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--[no-]tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url> git remote rename <old> <new> git remote remove <name> git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>) git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>… git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name> git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>] git remote set-url --add [--push] <name> <newurl> git remote set-url --delete [--push] <name> <url> git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>… git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>… git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)…]
git submodule [--quiet] add [<options>] [--] <repository> [<path>] git submodule [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>…] git submodule [--quiet] init [--] [<path>…] git submodule [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>…) git submodule [--quiet] update [<options>] [--] [<path>…] git submodule [--quiet] summary [<options>] [--] [<path>…] git submodule [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command> git submodule [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>…] git submodule [--quiet] absorbgitdirs [--] [<path>…]
6、Inspection and Comparison
git show [options] <object>…
git log [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>…]
git diff [options] [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <blob> <blob> git diff [options] [--no-index] [--] <path> <path>
git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>] git shortlog [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>…]
git describe [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] [<commit-ish>…] git describe [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] --dirty[=<mark>] git describe <blob>
7、Patching
git apply [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--3way] [--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse] [--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z] [-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace] [--whitespace=(nowarn|warn|fix|error|error-all)] [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--directory=<root>] [--verbose] [--unsafe-paths] [<patch>…]
git cherry-pick [--edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-x] [--ff] [-S[<keyid>]] <commit>… git cherry-pick --continue git cherry-pick --quit git cherry-pick --abort
git diff [options] [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>…] git diff [options] <blob> <blob> git diff [options] [--no-index] [--] <path> <path>
git rebase [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream> [<branch>]] git rebase [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] --root [<branch>] git rebase --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo
git revert [--[no-]edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-S[<keyid>]] <commit>… git revert --continue git revert --quit git revert --abort
8、Debugging
git bisect <subcommand> <options>
git blame [-c] [-b] [-l] [--root] [-t] [-f] [-n] [-s] [-e] [-p] [-w] [--incremental] [-L <range>] [-S <revs-file>] [-M] [-C] [-C] [-C] [--since=<date>] [--progress] [--abbrev=<n>] [<rev> | --contents <file> | --reverse <rev>..<rev>] [--] <file>
git grep [-a | --text] [-I] [--textconv] [-i | --ignore-case] [-w | --word-regexp] [-v | --invert-match] [-h|-H] [--full-name] [-E | --extended-regexp] [-G | --basic-regexp] [-P | --perl-regexp] [-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number] [-l | --files-with-matches] [-L | --files-without-match] [(-O | --open-files-in-pager) [<pager>]] [-z | --null] [-c | --count] [--all-match] [-q | --quiet] [--max-depth <depth>] [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [--break] [--heading] [-p | --show-function] [-A <post-context>] [-B <pre-context>] [-C <context>] [-W | --function-context] [--threads <num>] [-f <file>] [-e] <pattern> [--and|--or|--not|(|)|-e <pattern>…] [--recurse-submodules] [--parent-basename <basename>] [ [--[no-]exclude-standard] [--cached | --no-index | --untracked] | <tree>…] [--] [<pathspec>…]
9、Guides
gitattributes - defining attributes per path
giteveryday - A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git
gitglossary - A Git Glossary
gitignore - Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore
gitmodules - defining submodule properties
gitrevisions - specifying revisions and ranges for Git
gittutorial - A tutorial introduction to Git
gitworkflows - An overview of recommended workflows with Git
10、Email
git am [--signoff] [--keep] [--[no-]keep-cr] [--[no-]utf8] [--[no-]3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date] [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace] [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>] [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet] [--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)…] git am (--continue | --skip | --abort)
git apply [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--3way] [--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse] [--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z] [-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace] [--whitespace=(nowarn|warn|fix|error|error-all)] [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--directory=<root>] [--verbose] [--unsafe-paths] [<patch>…]
git format-patch [-k] [(-o|--output-directory) <dir> | --stdout] [--no-thread | --thread[=<style>]] [(--attach|--inline)[=<boundary>] | --no-attach] [-s | --signoff] [--signature=<signature> | --no-signature] [--signature-file=<file>] [-n | --numbered | -N | --no-numbered] [--start-number <n>] [--numbered-files] [--in-reply-to=Message-Id] [--suffix=.<sfx>] [--ignore-if-in-upstream] [--rfc] [--subject-prefix=Subject-Prefix] [(--reroll-count|-v) <n>] [--to=<email>] [--cc=<email>] [--[no-]cover-letter] [--quiet] [--notes[=<ref>]] [--progress] [<common diff options>] [ <since> | <revision range> ]
git send-email [options] <file|directory|rev-list options>… git send-email --dump-aliases
git request-pull [-p] <start> <url> [<end>]
11、External Systems
git svn <command> [options] [arguments]
frontend | git fast-import [options]
12、Administration
git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <pattern>] [-x | -X] [--] <path>…
git gc [--aggressive] [--auto] [--quiet] [--prune=<date> | --no-prune] [--force]
git fsck [--tags] [--root] [--unreachable] [--cache] [--no-reflogs] [--[no-]full] [--strict] [--verbose] [--lost-found] [--[no-]dangling] [--[no-]progress] [--connectivity-only] [--[no-]name-objects] [<object>*]
git reflog <subcommand> <options>
git filter-branch [--setup <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>] [--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>] [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>] [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>] [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--prune-empty] [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force] [--state-branch <branch>] [--] [<rev-list options>…]
git instaweb [--local] [--httpd=<httpd>] [--port=<port>]
[--browser=<browser>]
git instaweb [--start] [--stop] [--restart]
git archive [--format=<fmt>] [--list] [--prefix=<prefix>/] [<extra>] [-o <file> | --output=<file>] [--worktree-attributes] [--remote=<repo> [--exec=<git-upload-archive>]] <tree-ish> [<path>…]
git bundle create <file> <git-rev-list-args> git bundle verify <file> git bundle list-heads <file> [<refname>…] git bundle unbundle <file> [<refname>…]
13、Server Admin
git daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all] [--timeout=<n>] [--init-timeout=<n>] [--max-connections=<n>] [--strict-paths] [--base-path=<path>] [--base-path-relaxed] [--user-path | --user-path=<path>] [--interpolated-path=<pathtemplate>] [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=<file>] [--enable=<service>] [--disable=<service>] [--allow-override=<service>] [--forbid-override=<service>] [--access-hook=<path>] [--[no-]informative-errors] [--inetd | [--listen=<host_or_ipaddr>] [--port=<n>] [--user=<user> [--group=<group>]]] [<directory>…]
git update-server-info [--force]
14、Plumbing Commands
git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type]| -s [--allow-unknown-type]| -e | -p | <type> | --textconv | --filters ) [--path=<path>] <object> git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [ --textconv | --filters ] [--follow-symlinks]
git check-ignore [options] pathname… git check-ignore [options] --stdin
git checkout-index [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--prefix=<string>] [--stage=<number>|all] [--temp] [-z] [--stdin] [--] [<file>…]
git commit-tree <tree> [(-p <parent>)…] git commit-tree [(-p <parent>)…] [-S[<keyid>]] [(-m <message>)…] [(-F <file>)…] <tree>
git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]
git diff-index [-m] [--cached] [<common diff options>] <tree-ish> [<path>…]
git for-each-ref [--count=<count>] [--shell|--perl|--python|--tcl] [(--sort=<key>)…] [--format=<format>] [<pattern>…] [--points-at=<object>] (--merged[=<object>] | --no-merged[=<object>]) [--contains[=<object>]] [--no-contains[=<object>]]
git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file>|--no-filters] [--stdin [--literally]] [--] <file>… git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] --stdin-paths [--no-filters]
git ls-files [-z] [-t] [-v] [-f] (--[cached|deleted|others|ignored|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])* (-[c|d|o|i|s|u|k|m])* [--eol] [-x <pattern>|--exclude=<pattern>] [-X <file>|--exclude-from=<file>] [--exclude-per-directory=<file>] [--exclude-standard] [--error-unmatch] [--with-tree=<tree-ish>] [--full-name] [--recurse-submodules] [--abbrev] [--] [<file>…]
git merge-base [-a|--all] <commit> <commit>… git merge-base [-a|--all] --octopus <commit>… git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit> git merge-base --independent <commit>… git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]
git read-tree [[-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>] [-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--index-output=<file>] [--no-sparse-checkout] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])
git rev-list [ --max-count=<number> ] [ --skip=<number> ] [ --max-age=<timestamp> ] [ --min-age=<timestamp> ] [ --sparse ] [ --merges ] [ --no-merges ] [ --min-parents=<number> ] [ --no-min-parents ] [ --max-parents=<number> ] [ --no-max-parents ] [ --first-parent ] [ --remove-empty ] [ --full-history ] [ --not ] [ --all ] [ --branches[=<pattern>] ] [ --tags[=<pattern>] ] [ --remotes[=<pattern>] ] [ --glob=<glob-pattern> ] [ --ignore-missing ] [ --stdin ] [ --quiet ] [ --topo-order ] [ --parents ] [ --timestamp ] [ --left-right ] [ --left-only ] [ --right-only ] [ --cherry-mark ] [ --cherry-pick ] [ --encoding=<encoding> ] [ --(author|committer|grep)=<pattern> ] [ --regexp-ignore-case | -i ] [ --extended-regexp | -E ] [ --fixed-strings | -F ] [ --date=<format>] [ [ --objects | --objects-edge | --objects-edge-aggressive ] [ --unpacked ] [ --filter=<filter-spec> [ --filter-print-omitted ] ] ] [ --missing=<missing-action> ] [ --pretty | --header ] [ --bisect ] [ --bisect-vars ] [ --bisect-all ] [ --merge ] [ --reverse ] [ --walk-reflogs ] [ --no-walk ] [ --do-walk ] [ --count ] [ --use-bitmap-index ] <commit>… [ -- <paths>… ]
git rev-parse [ --option ] <args>…
git show-ref [-q|--quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d|--dereference] [-s|--hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [<pattern>…] git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]
git symbolic-ref [-m <reason>] <name> <ref> git symbolic-ref [-q] [--short] <name> git symbolic-ref --delete [-q] <name>
git update-index [--add] [--remove | --force-remove] [--replace] [--refresh] [-q] [--unmerged] [--ignore-missing] [(--cacheinfo <mode>,<object>,<file>)…] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--[no-]assume-unchanged] [--[no-]skip-worktree] [--[no-]fsmonitor-valid] [--ignore-submodules] [--[no-]split-index] [--[no-|test-|force-]untracked-cache] [--[no-]fsmonitor] [--really-refresh] [--unresolve] [--again | -g] [--info-only] [--index-info] [-z] [--stdin] [--index-version <n>] [--verbose] [--] [<file>…]
git update-ref [-m <reason>] (-d <ref> [<oldvalue>] | [--no-deref] [--create-reflog] <ref> <newvalue> [<oldvalue>] | --stdin [-z])
git verify-pack [-v|--verbose] [-s|--stat-only] [--] <pack>.idx …
git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]