B. Minimum Ternary String——Educational Codeforces Round 47 (Rated for Div. 2)

B. Minimum Ternary String
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are given a ternary string (it is a string which consists only of characters '0', '1' and '2').

You can swap any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '0' and '1' (i.e. replace "01" with "10" or vice versa) or any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '1' and '2' (i.e. replace "12" with "21" or vice versa).

For example, for string "010210" we can perform the following moves:

  • "010210 "100210";
  • "010210 "001210";
  • "010210 "010120";
  • "010210 "010201".

Note than you cannot swap "02 "20" and vice versa. You cannot perform any other operations with the given string excluding described above.

You task is to obtain the minimum possible (lexicographically) string by using these swaps arbitrary number of times (possibly, zero).

String aa is lexicographically less than string bb (if strings aa and bb have the same length) if there exists some position ii (1i|a|1≤i≤|a|, where |s||s| is the length of the string ss) such that for every j<ij<i holds aj=bjaj=bj, and ai<biai<bi.

Input

The first line of the input contains the string ss consisting only of characters '0', '1' and '2', its length is between 11 and 105105 (inclusive).

Output

Print a single string — the minimum possible (lexicographically) string you can obtain by using the swaps described above arbitrary number of times (possibly, zero).

Examples
input
Copy
100210
output
Copy
001120
input
Copy
11222121
output
Copy
11112222
input
Copy
20
output
Copy
20

1可以和0和2交换位置,所以1的位置可以任意放置,0和2不能交换所以,0和2的相对位置不变。

每两个2之间0的个数不变,1全部在第一个2之前。

贪心思路:第一个2之前把所有1输出(1在0后),记录0的个数,一碰到2就输出全部0。


#include<iostream>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
char s[100010];
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%s",s)!=EOF)
    {
        int cnt1=0;
        for(int i=0;s[i]!='\0';++i)
            cnt1+=s[i]=='1';
        int cnt0=0;
        for(int i=0;s[i]!='\0';++i)
        {
            if(s[i]=='1') continue;
            if(s[i]=='0') cnt0++;
            else if(s[i]=='2')
            {
                for(int i=0;i<cnt0;++i)
                    printf("0");
                for(int i=0;i<cnt1;i++)
                    printf("1");
                printf("2");
                cnt1=cnt0=0;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0;i<cnt0;++i) printf("0");

        for(int i=0;i<cnt1;i++) printf("1");
        cout<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/codetypeman/article/details/81055911