sudo apt-get clean
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
ubuntu换源:
cd /etc/apt/
sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak
sudo gedit sources.list
科大源:
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
ROS安装步骤:
sudo sh -c '. /etc/lsb-release && echo "deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ros/ubuntu/ $DISTRIB_CODENAME main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 --recv-key 421C365BD9FF1F717815A3895523BAEEB01FA116
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get update -o Acquire-by-hash=yes
sudo apt-get update -o Acquire::https::No-Cache=True -o Acquire::http::No-Cache=True
sudo apt-get -y install ros-kinetic-ros-base ros-kinetic-slam-gmapping ros-kinetic-navigation ros-kinetic-xacro ros-kinetic-yocs-velocity-smoother ros-kinetic-robot-state-publisher ros-kinetic-joint-state-publisher ros-kinetic-teleop-twist-* ros-kinetic-rviz ros-kinetic-control-msgs ros-kinetic-kdl-parser-py(部分安装)
sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-desktop-full(完整安装)
sudo rosdep init
rosdep update
echo "source /opt/ros/kinetic/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc