Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree [1,2,2,3,4,4,3] is symmetric:
1
/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following [1,2,2,null,3,null,3] is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
思路
一.
1.如果树为空,那么它一定是对称的;
2.如果两个结点的值相等,判断p的左子树和q的右子树以及p的右子树和q的左子树是否相等;
二.
也可以用遍历顺序来区分
正常:根,左,右
镜子:根,右,左
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* struct TreeNode *left;
* struct TreeNode *right;
* };
*/
bool isSymmetric_node(struct TreeNode* p, struct TreeNode* q) {
if(!p && !q) return true;
if(p == NULL || q == NULL) return false;
if(p->val == q->val){
return isSymmetric_node(p->left, q->right) && isSymmetric_node(p->right, q->left);
}else{
return false;
}
}
bool isSymmetric(struct TreeNode* root) {
if(!root) return true;
return isSymmetric_node(root->left, root->right);
}