Centos 7.3搭建LNMP环境

1. 关闭防火墙和selinux

打开文件selinux

vim  /etc/sysconfig/selinux
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将文件中SELINUX=enforcing改为disabled,然后执行”setenforce 0″不用重启地关闭selinux。

SELINUX=disabled
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关闭放火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service
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2.安装软件

2.1.MYSQL安装

下载mysql的repo源

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
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安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包

rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
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安装MYSQL

​ sudo yum install -y  mysql-server
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​ 更改MYSQL用户权限:

sudo chown -R root:root /var/lib/mysql
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​ 重启服务:

systemctl restart mysql.service
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登录,并修改密码:

mysql -u root
mysql > use mysql;
mysql > update user set password=password(‘123456‘) where user=‘root‘;
mysql > flush privilgegs;
mysql > exit;
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缺少的外部访问权限   查看以前日志


2.2nginx安装

下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包

​ wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
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建立nginx的yum仓库(默认yum是没有nginx的)

 rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
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下载并安装nginx

​ yum install -y nginx
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nginx启动

​ systemctl start nginx.service
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2.3安装php

rpm 安装 Php7 相应的 yum源

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
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安装php7.0

yum install -y php70w
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安装php扩展

yum install -y  php70w-mysql.x86_64   php70w-gd.x86_64   php70w-ldap.x86_64   php70w-mbstring.x86_64  php70w-mcrypt.x86_64
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安装PHP FPM

​ yum install -y php70w-fpm
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3. 修改配置文件

3.1修改Nginx配置文件

nginx配置文件位置:(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf)

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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​ 修改 root目录,可自定义:

root   /forest/nginxDir/html;
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​ 配置php解析,修改 下面代码中黑色加粗部分:

 location ~.php$ {
 root   /forest/nginxDir/html;
​ fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
​ fastcgi_index index.php;
​fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
​ include    fastcgi_params;
​ }
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3.2 修改php-fpm配置文件

php-fpm配置文件位置:(/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf) 
​ 修改

user =nginx
​ group=nginx
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4.放入测试文件

cd /forest/nginxDir/html
echo 'hello eric' >index.php
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5.启动服务

5.1启动nginx服务:

systemctl start nginx.service
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​ 查看启动状态:

systemctl status nginx  
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看到以下字眼说明启动成功! 
​Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 13:40:04 CST; 50min ago

5.2.启动PHP-FPM:

systemctl start php-fpm.service
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​ 查看启动状态:

systemctl status php-fpm.service 
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看到以下字眼说明启动成功! 
​Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 14:14:33 CST; 18min ago

6.测试

在浏览器打开192.168.44.129:80/index.php 
看到 hello eric 就大功告成~

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qiu1988yang/article/details/79529402