【转】纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等),NB么

原文地址为: 【转】纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等),NB么

  今天在css-tricks上看到一篇文章,那篇文章让我不禁心头一震,强大的CSS啊,居然能画出这么多基本的图形。图形包括基本的矩形、圆形、椭圆、三角形、多边形,也包括稍微复杂一点的爱心、钻石、阴阳八卦等。当然有一些需要用到CSS3的属性,所以在你打开这篇文章的时候,我希望你用的是firefox或者chrome,当然IE也能看一部分的。那好,下面就一起来看看我们是如何用纯CSS来画这些图形的,如果你也觉得很震撼,推荐给你的朋友吧。

1、正方形

最终效果: 

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #square {
2 width: 100px;
3 height: 100px;
4 background: red;
5 }

2、长方形

 最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #rectangle {
2 width: 200px;
3 height: 100px;
4 background: red;
5 }

 3、圆形

 最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #circle {
2 width: 100px;
3 height: 100px;
4 background: red;
5 -moz-border-radius: 50px;
6 -webkit-border-radius: 50px;
7 border-radius: 50px;
8 }

4、椭圆 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #oval {
2 width: 200px;
3 height: 100px;
4 background: red;
5 -moz-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
6 -webkit-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
7 border-radius: 100px / 50px;
8 }

5、上三角

 最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-up {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
5 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
6 border-bottom: 100px solid red;
7 }

 6、下三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-down {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
5 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
6 border-top: 100px solid red;
7 }

7、左三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-left {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-top: 50px solid transparent;
5 border-right: 100px solid red;
6 border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
7 }

8、右三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下: 

1 #triangle-right {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-top: 50px solid transparent;
5 border-left: 100px solid red;
6 border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
7 }

9、左上三角

 最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-topleft {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-top: 100px solid red;
5 border-right: 100px solid transparent;
6 }

10、右上三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-topright {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-top: 100px solid red;
5 border-left: 100px solid transparent;
6
7 }

 11、左下三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-bottomleft {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-bottom: 100px solid red;
5 border-right: 100px solid transparent;
6 }

12、右下三角 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #triangle-bottomright {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-bottom: 100px solid red;
5 border-left: 100px solid transparent;
6 }

13、平行四边形 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #parallelogram {
2 width: 150px;
3 height: 100px;
4 margin-left:20px;
5 -webkit-transform: skew(20deg);
6 -moz-transform: skew(20deg);
7 -o-transform: skew(20deg);
8 background: red;
9 }

 14、梯形

 最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

1 #trapezoid {
2 border-bottom: 100px solid red;
3 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
4 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
5 height: 0;
6 width: 100px;
7 }

 15、六角星 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #star-six {
2 width: 0;
3 height: 0;
4 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
5 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
6 border-bottom: 100px solid red;
7 position: relative;
8 }
9 #star-six:after {
10 width: 0;
11 height: 0;
12 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
13 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
14 border-top: 100px solid red;
15 position: absolute;
16 content: "";
17 top: 30px;
18 left: -50px;
19 }

16、五角星 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #star-five {
2 margin: 50px 0;
3 position: relative;
4 display: block;
5 color: red;
6 width: 0px;
7 height: 0px;
8 border-right: 100px solid transparent;
9 border-bottom: 70px solid red;
10 border-left: 100px solid transparent;
11 -moz-transform: rotate(35deg);
12 -webkit-transform: rotate(35deg);
13 -ms-transform: rotate(35deg);
14 -o-transform: rotate(35deg);
15 }
16 #star-five:before {
17 border-bottom: 80px solid red;
18 border-left: 30px solid transparent;
19 border-right: 30px solid transparent;
20 position: absolute;
21 height: 0;
22 width: 0;
23 top: -45px;
24 left: -65px;
25 display: block;
26 content: '';
27 -webkit-transform: rotate(-35deg);
28 -moz-transform: rotate(-35deg);
29 -ms-transform: rotate(-35deg);
30 -o-transform: rotate(-35deg);
31
32 }
33 #star-five:after {
34 position: absolute;
35 display: block;
36 color: red;
37 top: 3px;
38 left: -105px;
39 width: 0px;
40 height: 0px;
41 border-right: 100px solid transparent;
42 border-bottom: 70px solid red;
43 border-left: 100px solid transparent;
44 -webkit-transform: rotate(-70deg);
45 -moz-transform: rotate(-70deg);
46 -ms-transform: rotate(-70deg);
47 -o-transform: rotate(-70deg);
48 content: '';
49 }

17、五角大楼 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #pentagon {
2 position: relative;
3 width: 54px;
4 border-width: 50px 18px 0;
5 border-style: solid;
6 border-color: red transparent;
7 }
8 #pentagon:before {
9 content: "";
10 position: absolute;
11 height: 0;
12 width: 0;
13 top: -85px;
14 left: -18px;
15 border-width: 0 45px 35px;
16 border-style: solid;
17 border-color: transparent transparent red;
18 }

18、六边形 

最终效果:

 

 CSS代码如下:

 1 #hexagon {
2 width: 100px;
3 height: 55px;
4 background: red;
5 position: relative;
6 }
7 #hexagon:before {
8 content: "";
9 position: absolute;
10 top: -25px;
11 left: 0;
12 width: 0;
13 height: 0;
14 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
15 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
16 border-bottom: 25px solid red;
17 }
18 #hexagon:after {
19 content: "";
20 position: absolute;
21 bottom: -25px;
22 left: 0;
23 width: 0;
24 height: 0;
25 border-left: 50px solid transparent;
26 border-right: 50px solid transparent;
27 border-top: 25px solid red;
28 }

19、八角形 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #octagon {
2 width: 100px;
3 height: 100px;
4 background: red;
5 position: relative;
6 }
7
8 #octagon:before {
9 content: "";
10 position: absolute;
11 top: 0;
12 left: 0;
13 border-bottom: 29px solid red;
14 border-left: 29px solid #eee;
15 border-right: 29px solid #eee;
16 width: 42px;
17 height: 0;
18 }
19
20 #octagon:after {
21 content: "";
22 position: absolute;
23 bottom: 0;
24 left: 0;
25 border-top: 29px solid red;
26 border-left: 29px solid #eee;
27 border-right: 29px solid #eee;
28 width: 42px;
29 height: 0;
30 }

20、爱心 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #heart {
2 position: relative;
3 width: 100px;
4 height: 90px;
5 }
6 #heart:before,
7 #heart:after {
8 position: absolute;
9 content: "";
10 left: 50px;
11 top: 0;
12 width: 50px;
13 height: 80px;
14 background: red;
15 -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
16 border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
17 -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
18 -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
19 -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
20 -o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
21 transform: rotate(-45deg);
22 -webkit-transform-origin: 0 100%;
23 -moz-transform-origin: 0 100%;
24 -ms-transform-origin: 0 100%;
25 -o-transform-origin: 0 100%;
26 transform-origin: 0 100%;
27 }
28 #heart:after {
29 left: 0;
30 -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
31 -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
32 -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
33 -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
34 transform: rotate(45deg);
35 -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
36 -moz-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
37 -ms-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
38 -o-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
39 transform-origin :100% 100%;
40 }

21、无穷大符号 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #infinity {
2 position: relative;
3 width: 212px;
4 height: 100px;
5 }
6
7 #infinity:before,
8 #infinity:after {
9 content: "";
10 position: absolute;
11 top: 0;
12 left: 0;
13 width: 60px;
14 height: 60px;
15 border: 20px solid red;
16 -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
17 border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
18 -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
19 -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
20 -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
21 -o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
22 transform: rotate(-45deg);
23 }
24
25 #infinity:after {
26 left: auto;
27 right: 0;
28 -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
29 border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
30 -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
31 -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
32 -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
33 -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
34 transform: rotate(45deg);
35 }

22、鸡蛋 

最终效果

 

CSS代码如下:

#egg {
display
:block;
width
: 126px;
height
: 180px;
background-color
: red;
-webkit-border-radius
: 63px 63px 63px 63px / 108px 108px 72px 72px;
border-radius
: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%;
}

 23、食逗人(Pac-Man) 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #pacman {
2 width: 0px;
3 height: 0px;
4 border-right: 60px solid transparent;
5 border-top: 60px solid red;
6 border-left: 60px solid red;
7 border-bottom: 60px solid red;
8 border-top-left-radius: 60px;
9 border-top-right-radius: 60px;
10 border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;
11 border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;
12 }

24、提示对话框

   

CSS代码如下:

 1 #talkbubble {
2 width: 120px;
3 height: 80px;
4 background: red;
5 position: relative;
6 -moz-border-radius: 10px;
7 -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
8 border-radius: 10px;
9 }
10 #talkbubble:before {
11 content:"";
12 position: absolute;
13 right: 100%;
14 top: 26px;
15 width: 0;
16 height: 0;
17 border-top: 13px solid transparent;
18 border-right: 26px solid red;
19 border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;
20 }

25、12角星 

最终效果:

 

 CSS代码如下:

 1 #burst-12 {
2 background: red;
3 width: 80px;
4 height: 80px;
5 position: relative;
6 text-align: center;
7 }
8 #burst-12:before, #burst-12:after {
9 content: "";
10 position: absolute;
11 top: 0;
12 left: 0;
13 height: 80px;
14 width: 80px;
15 background: red;
16 }
17 #burst-12:before {
18 -webkit-transform: rotate(30deg);
19 -moz-transform: rotate(30deg);
20 -ms-transform: rotate(30deg);
21 -o-transform: rotate(30deg);
22 transform: rotate(30deg);
23 }
24 #burst-12:after {
25 -webkit-transform: rotate(60deg);
26 -moz-transform: rotate(60deg);
27 -ms-transform: rotate(60deg);
28 -o-transform: rotate(60deg);
29 transform: rotate(60deg);
30 }

26、8角星 

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #burst-8 {
2 background: red;
3 width: 80px;
4 height: 80px;
5 position: relative;
6 text-align: center;
7 -webkit-transform: rotate(20deg);
8 -moz-transform: rotate(20deg);
9 -ms-transform: rotate(20deg);
10 -o-transform: rotate(20eg);
11 transform: rotate(20deg);
12 }
13 #burst-8:before {
14 content: "";
15 position: absolute;
16 top: 0;
17 left: 0;
18 height: 80px;
19 width: 80px;
20 background: red;
21 -webkit-transform: rotate(135deg);
22 -moz-transform: rotate(135deg);
23 -ms-transform: rotate(135deg);
24 -o-transform: rotate(135deg);
25 transform: rotate(135deg);
26 }

27、钻石 

最终效果:

 

 CSS代码如下:

 1 #cut-diamond {
2 border-style: solid;
3 border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;
4 border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;
5 height: 0;
6 width: 50px;
7 position: relative;
8 margin: 20px 0 50px 0;
9 }
10 #cut-diamond:after {
11 content: "";
12 position: absolute;
13 top: 25px;
14 left: -25px;
15 width: 0;
16 height: 0;
17 border-style: solid;
18 border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;
19 border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;
20 }

28、阴阳八卦(霸气的这个)

最终效果:

 

CSS代码如下:

 1 #yin-yang {
2 width: 96px;
3 height: 48px;
4 background: #eee;
5 border-color: red;
6 border-style: solid;
7 border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;
8 border-radius: 100%;
9 position: relative;
10 }
11
12 #yin-yang:before {
13 content: "";
14 position: absolute;
15 top: 50%;
16 left: 0;
17 background: #eee;
18 border: 18px solid red;
19 border-radius: 100%;
20 width: 12px;
21 height: 12px;
22 }
23
24 #yin-yang:after {
25 content: "";
26 position: absolute;
27 top: 50%;
28 left: 50%;
29 background: red;
30 border: 18px solid #eee;
31 border-radius:100%;
32 width: 12px;
33 height: 12px;
34 }

  好了,就到这里了,一共28个,个人觉得后面几个比较犀利。这些代码的来源是css-tricks。由青藤屋博客整理,转载请保留原文链接:

http://www.itivy.com/ivy/archive/2012/1/16/css-shape.html


转载请注明本文地址: 【转】纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等),NB么

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