Prime Ring Problem
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 66276 Accepted Submission(s): 28396
Problem Description
A ring is compose of n circles as shown in diagram. Put natural number 1, 2, ..., n into each circle separately, and the sum of numbers in two adjacent circles should be a prime.
Note: the number of first circle should always be 1.
Input
n (0 < n < 20).
Output
The output format is shown as sample below. Each row represents a series of circle numbers in the ring beginning from 1 clockwisely and anticlockwisely. The order of numbers must satisfy the above requirements. Print solutions in lexicographical order.
You are to write a program that completes above process.
Print a blank line after each case.
Sample Input
6 8
Sample Output
Case 1: 1 4 3 2 5 6 1 6 5 2 3 4 Case 2: 1 2 3 8 5 6 7 4 1 2 5 8 3 4 7 6 1 4 7 6 5 8 3 2 1 6 7 4 3 8 5 2
AC代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
int a[21],n,vis[21];
int su(int x)
{
for(int i=2;i*i<=x;i++)
if(x%i==0) return 0;
return 1;
}
void dfs(int cur)
{
if(cur==n&&su(a[0]+a[n-1]))
{
printf("%d",a[0]);
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
printf(" %d",a[i]);
printf("\n");
}
else
{
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i]&&su(i+a[cur-1]))
{
a[cur]=i;
vis[i]=1;
dfs(cur+1);
vis[i]=0;
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int t=1;
a[0]=1;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
printf("Case %d:\n",t);
t++;
dfs(1);
printf("\n");
}
}