这段时间比较清闲,抽空看了一下SpringBoot,那什么是SpringBoot呢?它和SpringMVC之间有什么区别呢?
Spring Boot是由Pivotal团队提供的全新框架,其设计目的是用来简化新Spring应用的初始搭建以及开发过程。该框架使用了特定的方式来进行配置,从而使开发人员不再需要定义样板化的配置。通过这种方式,Spring Boot致力于在蓬勃发展的快速应用开发领域(rapid application development)成为领导者。
SpringBoot的特点:
1. 创建独立的Spring应用程序
2. 嵌入的Tomcat,无需部署WAR文件
3. 简化Maven配置
4. 自动配置Spring
5. 提供生产就绪型功能,如指标,健康检查和外部配置
6. 绝对没有代码生成和对XML没有要求配置
话不多说,先送上简单的一个小demo SpringBoot+swagger。
实体User
package com.boot.bean; import javax.persistence.*; /** * Created by wuye on 2017/2/15. */ @Entity @Table(name="user") public class User { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO) private Long id; private String name; private int age; public User() { } public User(long id, String name, int age) { this.id = id; this.name = name; this.age = age; } public long getId() { return id; } public void setId(long id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } }
controller
package com.boot.controller; import com.boot.bean.User; import io.swagger.annotations.Api; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; import java.util.*; /** * Created by wuye on 2017/2/15. */ @RestController @RequestMapping(value="/users") @Api(description = "用户") public class UserController { static Map<Long, User> users = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Long, User>()); @ApiOperation(value="获取用户列表", notes="") @RequestMapping(value="/findAll", method= RequestMethod.GET) public List<User> getUserList() { List<User> r = new ArrayList<User>(users.values()); return r; } @ApiOperation(value="创建用户", notes="根据User对象创建用户") @ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户详细实体user", required = true, dataType = "User") @RequestMapping(value="/addUser", method=RequestMethod.POST) public String postUser(@RequestBody User user) { users.put(user.getId(), user); return "success"; } @ApiOperation(value="获取用户详细信息", notes="根据url的id来获取用户详细信息") @ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long") @RequestMapping(value="/findById", method=RequestMethod.GET) public User getUser(@PathVariable Long id) { return users.get(id); } @ApiOperation(value="更新用户详细信息", notes="根据url的id来指定更新对象,并根据传过来的user信息来更新用户详细信息") @ApiImplicitParams({ @ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long"), @ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户详细实体user", required = true, dataType = "User") }) @RequestMapping(value="/updateUser", method=RequestMethod.PUT) public String putUser(@PathVariable Long id, @RequestBody User user) { User u = users.get(id); u.setName(user.getName()); u.setAge(user.getAge()); users.put(id, u); return "success"; } @ApiOperation(value="删除用户", notes="根据url的id来指定删除对象") @ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long") @RequestMapping(value="/deleteUser", method=RequestMethod.DELETE) public String deleteUser(@PathVariable Long id) { users.remove(id); return "success"; } }
application
package com.boot; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; /** SpringBoot项目入口 * Created by wuye on 2017/2/15. */ @EnableAutoConfiguration @ComponentScan @Configuration public class Application{ public static void main(String[] args){ SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args); } }
Swagger
package com.boot; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder; import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors; import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors; import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo; import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType; import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2; /** * Created by wuye on 2017/2/15. */ @Configuration @EnableSwagger2 public class Swagger2 { @Bean public Docket createRestApi() { return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .apiInfo(apiInfo()) .select() .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.boot.controller")) .paths(PathSelectors.any()) .build(); } private ApiInfo apiInfo() { return new ApiInfoBuilder() .title("Spring Boot中使用Swagger2构建RESTful APIs") .description("更多Spring Boot相关文章请关注:http://blog.didispace.com/") .termsOfServiceUrl("http://blog.didispace.com/") .contact("程序猿WW") .version("1.0") .build(); } }
application.properies
server.port=8080 spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_boot spring.datasource.username = root spring.datasource.password = spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver # Specify the DBMS spring.jpa.database = MYSQL # Show or not log for each sql query spring.jpa.show-sql = true # Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update) spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update # Naming strategy spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy # stripped before adding them to the entity manager) spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.boot</groupId> <artifactId>SpringBoot</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>SpringBoot Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version> </parent> <properties> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.boot </groupId> <artifactId> spring-boot-starter-actuator </artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > org.springframework.boot </groupId > <artifactId > spring-boot-starter-test </artifactId > <scope > test </scope > </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > org.springframework.boot </groupId > <artifactId > spring-boot-starter-jersey </artifactId > </dependency > <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.boot </groupId> <artifactId> spring-boot-starter-integration </artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.integration </groupId> <artifactId> spring-integration-file </artifactId> <version> 4.3.5.RELEASE </version> </dependency> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId> io.swagger </groupId>--> <!--<artifactId> swagger -jersey2-jaxrs </artifactId>--> <!--<version> 1.5.10 </version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > mysql </groupId > <artifactId > mysql-connector-java </artifactId > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.alibaba </groupId > <artifactId > druid </artifactId > <version > 1.0.25 </version > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.github.pagehelper </groupId > <artifactId > pagehelper </artifactId > <version > 4.1.6 </version > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.google.code.gson </groupId > <artifactId > gson </artifactId > <version > 2.8.0 </version > </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>SpringBoot</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <fork>true</fork> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>源码下载路径:
https://github.com/wuye901126/wuye901126