SSM框架快速搭建

1.   新建Maven项目 ssm

2.    pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
        http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.java</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <name>ssm</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <!-- 配置版本常量 -->
    <properties>
        <jdk.version>1.7</jdk.version>
        <spring.version>3.2.18.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MyBatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 操作工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.49</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>ssm</finalName>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.8.0</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                        <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>

</project>

3.   web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
    version="2.5">

    <display-name>ssm</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
        <param-value>ssm</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ssm</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ssm</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

4.   /ssm/src/main/resources  目录下文件

5.   applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:param.properties" />

    <!-- 配置连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="initialSize" value="5" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="20" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置数据库会话工厂 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:MyBatisConfig.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRES_NEW" read-only="false" rollback-for="Exception" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 将事务作用到service包下所有类的所有方法 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* com.java.service..*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="pointcut" advice-ref="txAdvice" />
    </aop:config>

    <!-- 注解方式管理事务,需要在类上使用注解@Transactional -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.java.dao.impl" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.java.service.impl" />
    <context:annotation-config />

</beans>

6.   springmvc-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc     
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">



    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 前缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
        <!-- 后缀 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 上传文件 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="4294967296"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置资源 -->
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/assets/" mapping="/assets/**"></mvc:resources>

    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
                <constructor-arg value="UTF-8" />
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.java.controller" />
    <context:annotation-config />

</beans>

7.   param.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.32.20:3306/ssm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

8.   log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger= INFO, stdout
log4j.logger.INFO=INFO,logfile

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender   
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout   
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss.SSS} [%5p] [%c] - %m%n

log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=G:/Java/logs/LogFile.log
log4j.appender.logfile.DatePattern='_'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
log4j.appender.logfile.Threshold=INFO
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} [%5p] - %m%n
log4j.appender.logfile.Append=true

9.    MyBatisConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration 
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">


<configuration>

    <typeAliases>
        <!-- 定义单个pojo类别名 type:类的全路劲名称 alias:别名 -->
        <!-- <typeAlias type="com.java.pojo.User" alias="user"/> -->

        <!-- 使用包扫描的方式批量定义别名 定义后别名等于类名,不区分大小写,但是建议按照java命名规则来,首字母小写,以后每个单词的首字母大写 -->
        <package name="com.java.pojo" />
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mybatis/User.xml" />

        <!-- 使用class属性引入接口的全路径名称: 使用规则: 1. 接口的名称和映射文件名称除扩展名外要完全相同 2. 接口和映射文件要放在同一个目录下 -->
        <!-- <mapper class="com.java.mapper.UserMapper"/> -->

        <!-- 使用包扫描的方式批量引入Mapper接口 使用规则: 1. 接口的名称和映射文件名称除扩展名外要完全相同 2. 接口和映射文件要放在同一个目录下 -->
        <!-- <package name="com.java.mapper" /> -->
    </mappers>
</configuration>

10.   mybatis/User.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.java.dao.UserDao">

    <!-- 配置数据库字段和实体类映射 -->
    <resultMap id="userMap" type="com.java.pojo.User">
        <id property="id" column="id" />
        <result property="username" column="username" />
        <result property="password" column="password" />
        <result property="age" column="age" />
    </resultMap>

    <!-- 检查登录 -->
    <select id="checkLogin" parameterType="com.java.pojo.User" resultType="java.lang.Integer">
        select 1 from user where username=#{username} and password=#{password}
    </select>
    
    <!-- 查询用户列表 -->
    <select id="findUserList" parameterType="com.java.pojo.User" resultType="com.java.pojo.User">
        select id,username,password,age from user
    </select>

    <!-- 新增用户 -->
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.java.pojo.User" >
        <selectKey keyProperty="id" order="BEFORE" resultType="java.lang.String">
            select replace(uuid(), '-', '') as id from dual
        </selectKey>
        insert into user(id,username,password,age) values(#{id},#{username},#{password},#{age});
    </insert>

    <!-- 修改用户信息 -->
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.java.pojo.User" >
        update user set username=#{username}, password=#{password}, age=#{age} where id=#{id}
    </update>

    <!-- 根据id删除用户 -->
    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="java.lang.String">
        delete from user where id=#{id}
    </delete>

</mapper>

11.   创建数据库

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS ssm;
CREATE DATABASE ssm;
USE ssm;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` varchar(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `password` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `age` int(3) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

;

12.   User.java

package com.java.pojo;

public class User {
    private String id;

    private String username;

    private String password;

    private Integer age;

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", password=" + password + ", age=" + age + "]";
    }

}

13.   BaseDao.java

package com.java.dao;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport;

public class BaseDao extends SqlSessionDaoSupport {

    @Resource
    public void setSqlSessionFactory(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
        super.setSqlSessionFactory(sqlSessionFactory);
    }

    public void insert(String statement, Object parameter) {
        getSqlSession().insert(statement, parameter);
    }

    public void update(String statement, Object parameter) {
        getSqlSession().update(statement, parameter);
    }

    public void delete(String statement, Object parameter) {
        getSqlSession().delete(statement, parameter);
    }

    public <T> T selectOne(String statement, Object parameter) {
        return getSqlSession().selectOne(statement, parameter);
    }

    public <T> List<T> selectList(String statement, Object parameter) {
        return getSqlSession().selectList(statement, parameter);
    }

}

14.   UserDao.java

package com.java.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.java.pojo.User;

public interface UserDao {

    Integer checkLogin(User user);

    List<User> findUserList(User user);

    void addUser(User user);

    void updateUser(User user);

    void deleteUser(User user);

}

15.    UserDaoImpl.java

package com.java.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.java.dao.BaseDao;
import com.java.dao.UserDao;
import com.java.pojo.User;

@Repository("userDao")
public class UserDaoImpl extends BaseDao implements UserDao {

    @Override
    public Integer checkLogin(User user) {
        return selectOne("com.java.dao.UserDao.checkLogin", user);
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findUserList(User user) {
        return selectList("com.java.dao.UserDao.findUserList", user);
    }

    @Override
    public void addUser(User user) {
        insert("com.java.dao.UserDao.addUser", user);
    }

    @Override
    public void updateUser(User user) {
        update("com.java.dao.UserDao.updateUser", user);
    }

    @Override
    public void deleteUser(User user) {
        delete("com.java.dao.UserDao.deleteUser", user);
    }

}

16.    UserService.java

package com.java.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.java.pojo.User;

public interface UserService {

    Integer checkLogin(User user);

    List<User> findUserList(User user);

    void addOrUpdateUser(User user);

    void deleteUser(User user);

}

17.   UserServiceImpl.java

package com.java.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.java.dao.UserDao;
import com.java.pojo.User;
import com.java.service.UserService;

@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    @Override
    public Integer checkLogin(User user) {
        return userDao.checkLogin(user);
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findUserList(User user) {
        return userDao.findUserList(user);
    }

    @Override
    public void addOrUpdateUser(User user) {
        if (null == user.getId() || user.getId().isEmpty()) {
            userDao.addUser(user);
        } else {
            userDao.updateUser(user);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void deleteUser(User user) {
        userDao.deleteUser(user);
    }

}

18.    UserController.java

package com.java.controller;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.java.pojo.User;
import com.java.service.UserService;

@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog("INFO");

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping("/login")
    public String login(@ModelAttribute User user, Model model) {
        LOG.info("Into login");
        System.out.println(user);

        // 检查用户名密码是否存在
        Integer result = userService.checkLogin(user);
        System.out.println("result: " + result);
        LOG.info("result: " + result);

        // 绑定用户名密码输出返回
        if (null == result) {
            model.addAttribute("username", user.getUsername());
            model.addAttribute("password", user.getPassword());
            return "/user/Login";
        }

        LOG.info("Exit login");
        return "/user/Main";
    }

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/findUserList")
    public String findUserList(@ModelAttribute User user) {
        LOG.info("Into findUserList");
        System.out.println(user);

        List<User> list = userService.findUserList(user);

        LOG.info("Exit findUserList");
        return JSON.toJSONString(list);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/toAddOrUpdateUser")
    public String toAddOrUpdateUser(@ModelAttribute User user, Model model) {
        LOG.info("Into toAddOrUpdateUser");
        System.out.println("user: " + user);

        // 输出id，根据id是否为空，判断是新增还是修改
        model.addAttribute("user", user);
        LOG.info("Exit toAddOrUpdateUser");
        return "/user/AddOrUpdateUser";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/addOrUpdate")
    public String addOrUpdate(@ModelAttribute User user) {
        LOG.info("Into addOrUpdate");
        System.out.println("user: " + user);

        userService.addOrUpdateUser(user);

        System.out.println(user);
        LOG.info("Exit addOrUpdate");
        return "/user/Main";
    }

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/deleteUser")
    public String deleteUser(@ModelAttribute User user) {
        System.out.println(user);
        LOG.info("Into deleteUser");

        userService.deleteUser(user);

        LOG.info("Exit deleteUser");
        return "删除成功！";
    }

}

19.   页面文件结构

index.jsp 

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>登录</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script type="text/javascript">
    function addUser() {
        location.href = "user/toAddOrUpdateUser";
    }
</script>
</head>

<body>
    <form action="user/login" method="post">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>用户名：</td>
                <td><input name="username" /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>密码：</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="password" /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" value="登录" /></td>
                <td><input type="button" value="注册" onclick="addUser();" /></td>
            </tr>
        </table>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

Login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>登录</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script type="text/javascript">
    function addUser() {
        location.href = "user/toAddOrUpdateUser";
    }
</script>
</head>

<body>
    <form action="user/login" method="post">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>用户名：</td>
                <td><input name="username" value="${username}" /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>密码：</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="password" value="${password}" /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" value="登录" /></td>
                <td><input type="button" value="注册" onclick="addUser();" /></td>
            </tr>
        </table>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

Main.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <base href="<%=basePath%>">
        
        <title>主页</title>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
        <script src="assets/js/jquery-1.11.3.js"></script>
        <style type="text/css">
            td, th {
                border: 1px solid #AAA;
            }
        </style>
        <script type="text/jscript">
            $(function() {
                queryUserList();
            });
            
            function queryUserList() {
                $.post("user/findUserList", {id: 1}, function(data) {
                    var userList = eval("(" + data + ")");
                    var line = null;
                    $("#list").empty();
                    for(var i in userList) {
                        line = tr(td(userList[i].id) + td(userList[i].username) + td(userList[i].password) + td(userList[i].age) + td(addBtn() + delBtn()));
                        $("#list").append(line);
                    }
                });
            }

            function tr(text) {
                return "<tr>" + text + "</tr>";
            }

            function td(text) {
                return "<td>" + text + "</td>";
            }
            
            function addBtn() {
                return "<button onClick='update(this);'>修改</button>";
            }
            
            function delBtn() {
                return "<button onClick='deleteUser(this);'>删除</button>";
            }
            
            function update(obj) {
                var row = getRow(obj);

                var user = {
                        id: row.eq(0).text(),
                        username: row.eq(1).text(),
                        password: row.eq(2).text(),
                        age: row.eq(3).text()
                }
                
                var form = document.createElement("form");
                form.action = "user/toAddOrUpdateUser";
                form.method = "post";
                
                var input = null;
                for(var key in user) {
                    input = document.createElement("input");

                    input.type = "hidden";
                    input.name = key;
                    input.value = user[key];
                    form.appendChild(input)
                }
                document.body.appendChild(form);
                form.submit();

            }
            
            function deleteUser(obj) {
                var row = getRow(obj);
                
                var id = row.eq(0).text();
                $.post("user/deleteUser", {id: id}, function(data) {
                    alert(data);
                    queryUserList();
                });
            }
            
            function getRow(obj) {
                return $(obj).parent().parent().children();
            }
        </script>
    </head>
    
    <body>
        <button onClick="location.href='user/toAddOrUpdateUser'">新增</button>
        <div>
            <table style="border-collapse: collapse;width: 800px;">
                <thead>
                    <tr>
                        <th>ID</th>
                        <th>用户名</th>
                        <th>密码</th>
                        <th>年龄</th>
                        <th>操作</th>
                    </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody id="list">
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
        
    </body>

</html>

AddOrUpdateUser.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>新增用户</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</head>

<body>
    <form action="user/addOrUpdate" method="post">
        <input name="id" value="${user.id}" type="hidden"/>
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>用户名：</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="username" value="${user.username}"  /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>密码：</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="password" value="${user.password}"  /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>年龄：</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="age" value="${user.age}"  /><br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="提交" /></td>
            </tr>
        </table>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

注意：

 jquery-1.11.3.js 请自行下载，配置到Main.jsp文件中

 配置完成！

.