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在使用JedisPool报了个错，错误信息如下
org.springframework.data.redis.RedisConnectionFailureException: Cannot get Jedis connection; nested exception is redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: Could not get a resource from the pool
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.fetchJedisConnector(JedisConnectionFactory.java:140)
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.getConnection(JedisConnectionFactory.java:229)
at com.scd.redis.factory.JedisConnFactory.getJedis(JedisConnFactory.java:38)
at com.scd.user.service.impl.UserServiceImpl.multiQuery(UserServiceImpl.java:100)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.__invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:45009)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:45012)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:302)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:190)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy20.multiQuery(Unknown Source)
at com.scd.user.controller.UserController.multiQuery(UserController.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.__invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:45009)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:45012)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:111)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:806)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:729)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:624)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:218)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.__invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:40002)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:442)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1083)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:640)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:318)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException: Could not get a resource from the pool
at redis.clients.util.Pool.getResource(Pool.java:50)
at redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool.getResource(JedisPool.java:88)
at redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool.getResource(JedisPool.java:12)
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory.fetchJedisConnector(JedisConnectionFactory.java:133)
... 65 more然后去看了下配置，发现自己的maxTotal配置了600多，奇怪了，最大可以容纳600多个，怎么回拿不到了，难道每次用了之后需要还吗？然后去看了下报错信息地方的代码
public T getResource() {
try {
return internalPool.borrowObject();
} catch (NoSuchElementException nse) {
if (null == nse.getCause()) { // The exception was caused by an exhausted pool
throw new JedisExhaustedPoolException(
"Could not get a resource since the pool is exhausted", nse);
}
// Otherwise, the exception was caused by the implemented activateObject() or ValidateObject()
throw new JedisException("Could not get a resource from the pool", nse);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisConnectionException("Could not get a resource from the pool", e);
}
}异常信息来源于上面这个方法，继续往下看
public T borrowObject() throws Exception {
return borrowObject(getMaxWaitMillis());
}
/**
* Borrow an object from the pool using the specific waiting time which only
* applies if {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} is true.
* <p>
* If there is one or more idle instance available in the pool, then an
* idle instance will be selected based on the value of {@link #getLifo()},
* activated and returned. If activation fails, or {@link #getTestOnBorrow()
* testOnBorrow} is set to <code>true</code> and validation fails, the
* instance is destroyed and the next available instance is examined. This
* continues until either a valid instance is returned or there are no more
* idle instances available.
* <p>
* If there are no idle instances available in the pool, behavior depends on
* the {@link #getMaxTotal() maxTotal}, (if applicable)
* {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} and the value passed in to the
* <code>borrowMaxWaitMillis</code> parameter. If the number of instances
* checked out from the pool is less than <code>maxTotal,</code> a new
* instance is created, activated and (if applicable) validated and returned
* to the caller. If validation fails, a <code>NoSuchElementException</code>
* is thrown.
* <p>
* If the pool is exhausted (no available idle instances and no capacity to
* create new ones), this method will either block (if
* {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} is true) or throw a
* <code>NoSuchElementException</code> (if
* {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} is false). The length of time that this
* method will block when {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} is true is
* determined by the value passed in to the <code>borrowMaxWaitMillis</code>
* parameter.
* <p>
* When the pool is exhausted, multiple calling threads may be
* simultaneously blocked waiting for instances to become available. A
* "fairness" algorithm has been implemented to ensure that threads receive
* available instances in request arrival order.
*
* @param borrowMaxWaitMillis The time to wait in milliseconds for an object
* to become available
*
* @return object instance from the pool
*
* @throws NoSuchElementException if an instance cannot be returned
*
* @throws Exception if an object instance cannot be returned due to an
* error
*/
public T borrowObject(final long borrowMaxWaitMillis) throws Exception {
assertOpen();
final AbandonedConfig ac = this.abandonedConfig;
if (ac != null && ac.getRemoveAbandonedOnBorrow() &&
(getNumIdle() < 2) &&
(getNumActive() > getMaxTotal() - 3) ) {
removeAbandoned(ac);
}
PooledObject<T> p = null;
// Get local copy of current config so it is consistent for entire
// method execution
final boolean blockWhenExhausted = getBlockWhenExhausted();
boolean create;
final long waitTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
while (p == null) {
create = false;
p = idleObjects.pollFirst();
if (p == null) {
p = create();
if (p != null) {
create = true;
}
}
if (blockWhenExhausted) {
if (p == null) {
if (borrowMaxWaitMillis < 0) {
p = idleObjects.takeFirst();
} else {
p = idleObjects.pollFirst(borrowMaxWaitMillis,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
}
if (p == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException(
"Timeout waiting for idle object");
}
} else {
if (p == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Pool exhausted");
}
}
if (!p.allocate()) {
p = null;
}
if (p != null) {
try {
factory.activateObject(p);
} catch (final Exception e) {
try {
destroy(p);
} catch (final Exception e1) {
// Ignore - activation failure is more important
}
p = null;
if (create) {
final NoSuchElementException nsee = new NoSuchElementException(
"Unable to activate object");
nsee.initCause(e);
throw nsee;
}
}
if (p != null && (getTestOnBorrow() || create && getTestOnCreate())) {
boolean validate = false;
Throwable validationThrowable = null;
try {
validate = factory.validateObject(p);
} catch (final Throwable t) {
PoolUtils.checkRethrow(t);
validationThrowable = t;
}
if (!validate) {
try {
destroy(p);
destroyedByBorrowValidationCount.incrementAndGet();
} catch (final Exception e) {
// Ignore - validation failure is more important
}
p = null;
if (create) {
final NoSuchElementException nsee = new NoSuchElementException(
"Unable to validate object");
nsee.initCause(validationThrowable);
throw nsee;
}
}
}
}
}
updateStatsBorrow(p, System.currentTimeMillis() - waitTime);
return p.getObject();
}
上面的代码没看懂额，看了下方法注释，英文又不是很好，用百度翻译了下，发现了问题在这一段
* If there are no idle instances available in the pool, behavior depends on
* the {@link #getMaxTotal() maxTotal}, (if applicable)
* {@link #getBlockWhenExhausted()} and the value passed in to the
* <code>borrowMaxWaitMillis</code> parameter. If the number of instances
* checked out from the pool is less than <code>maxTotal,</code> a new
* instance is created, activated and (if applicable) validated and returned
* to the caller. If validation fails, a <code>NoSuchElementException</code>
* is thrown.由于使用多线程+JedisPool池，可能并发borrowObject()很多Jedis,没有归回，于是试了下如下的方法
public void close() {
if (dataSource != null) {
if (client.isBroken()) {
this.dataSource.returnBrokenResource(this);
} else {
this.dataSource.returnResource(this);
}
this.dataSource = null;
} else {
client.close();
}
}
protected GenericObjectPool<T> internalPool;
/**
* @deprecated starting from Jedis 3.0 this method will not be exposed. Resource cleanup should be
* done using @see {@link redis.clients.jedis.Jedis#close()}
*/
@Deprecated
public void returnResourceObject(final T resource) {
if (resource == null) {
return;
}
try {
internalPool.returnObject(resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JedisException("Could not return the resource to the pool", e);
}
}先是从internalPool borrowObject, 没有归还导致报错的，在多线程使用时候用完就立刻还了，让Pool里的Jedis保持动态平衡。直接调用 jedis.close()方法就可以还了。
借
internalPool.borrowObject()
还
internalPool.returnObject(resource);