at&t 位测试(test)

TEST 指令最常见的用途是检查EFLAGES寄存器的标志位

.section .data
output_cpuid:
      .asciz "This processor supports the CPUIDinstruction\n"
output_nocpuid:
      .asciz "This processor does not support the CPUID  instructiuon\n "
.section .text
.globl _start
_start:
     nop
     pushfl          #使用pushl指令把EFLAGS 寄存器的值保存在到堆栈顶部
     popl %eax       #使用popl指令把EFLAGS 值读取到EAX寄存器
     movl %eax,%edx  
     xor $0x00200000,%eax   #xor异或,相同的0,不同的为1
     pushl %eax  #把新的EAX压入到堆栈中
     popfl    #POPFL指令把它存储在EFLAGES中
     pushfl   
     popl %eax
     xor %edx ,%eax
     test $0x00200000,%eax
     jnz cpuid    #非零则跳转
     pushl $output_nocpuid 
     call printf 
     add $4,%esp
     pushl $0
     call exit
cpuid:
      pushl $output_cpuid 
      call printf
      add $4,%esp
      pushl $0
      call exit

运行结果:

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_42528089/article/details/83716748