mean和median的区别?

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区别

mean

翻译:均值
叙述:把一组序列中的所有值加起来,然后除以总个数,就是均值。
适用范围:正态分布 (Normal Distribution)
数据集相关性:均值不是一个稳健的衡量工具,因为它会被异常值大大的影响到。

median

翻译:中间值
叙述:把一组序列按照升序的方式排列,然后取中间的那个值,就是中间值
适用范围:偏态分布 (Skewed Distribution)
数据集相关性:中间值非常适合偏态分布,因为它源自集中趋势(central tendency),因此它是更稳健和明智的。




Mean (or average) and median are statistical terms that have a somewhat similar role in terms of understanding the central tendency of a set of statistical scores. While an average has traditionally been a popular measure of a mid-point in a sample, it has the disadvantage of being affected by any single value being too high or too low compared to the rest of the sample.This is why a median is sometimes taken as better measure of a mid point.

参考

https://www.diffen.com/difference/Mean_vs_Median

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