SAP MM 采购申请单据ITEM数据里的Closed标记

SAP MM 采购申请单据ITEM数据里的Closed标记

 

笔者在SAP系统里发现,某个采购申请单据,已经全额数量的转成了采购订单,

 

 

其ITEM数据里的Closed标记并没有被勾选上,如下图:

 

 

 

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我查了这个字段的帮助文档,

 

Purchase Requisition Closed

Flags a purchase requisition as closed, that means that no further purchase orders are to be created for this purchase requisition.

Use

You can:

Set this indicator manually

  • In change mode for a purchase requisition on the item detail screen
  • When you create a purchase order with reference to a purchase requisition

Have the system set the indicator when automatically creating purchase orders from purchase requisitions
  - You can use the indicator Set reqs to "closed" to specify that the purchase requisition is considered closed once the associated purchase order has been created, even if the complete requisition quantity has not been ordered.

Dependencies

A purchase requisition can, for example, be archived once it has been flagged as "closed", although the complete requisition quantity has not been ordered.

 

根据帮助文档的说法,这个标记可以被手工勾选,也可以让系统自动勾选。

 

经查,如果想在采购申请转成采购订单后,由SAP系统自动勾选这个Closed标记,则如下方式:

事务代码ME59N, convert PR to PO automatically, F1帮助文档里提到的【Set reqs to "closed"】标记在ME59N的界面上,如下图:

 

 

但是使用事务代码ME59N自动把采购申请转采购订单的前提是供应商主数据和物料主数据里‘Automatic PO’标记勾选。实际上,并且并不是每个SAP项目里,采购申请转采购订单都用ME59N事务代码。一些项目里使用ME21N,一些项目里使用ME57等事务代码。

 

也就是说,大多数项目里,采购申请转成采购订单后,采购申请ITEM里的Closed的标记依旧保持为空,并不自动被勾选上!当然如果采购申请转采购订单是通过自开发的程序来实现的话,就另当别论了。

 

事实上,根据帮助文档的说法,这个标记勾选了的采购申请单据,是可以被Archive的。这么看来,这个标记的作用有些类似于其它单据或者主数据上的deletion flag。

 

另外,采购申请单据ITEM里这个Closed的标记没有勾选,不会影响MRP运行结果,也不会影响ME5A报表(默认显示Open的采购申请)结果。

 

ME5A初始查询界面里,Closed Requistions没有被勾选。即使系统要查询Closed Requisitions的时候,也并不按照采购申请item里的Closed标记的值来做简单过滤的。

 

2018-12-05 写于杭州市江干区。

 

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_42137700/article/details/84838886