python并发编程-管道实现生产者消费者模型

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from multiprocessing import Lock,Pipe,Process
def producer(con,pro,name,food):
    con.close()
    for i in range(100):
        f = '%s生产%s%s'%(name,food,i)
        print(f)
        pro.send(f)
    pro.send(None)
    pro.send(None)
    pro.send(None)
    pro.close()

def consumer(con,pro,name,lock):
    pro.close()
    while True:
            lock.acquire()
            food = con.recv()
            lock.release()
            if food is None:
                con.close()
                break
            print('%s吃了%s' % (name, food))
if __name__ == '__main__':
    con,pro = Pipe()
    lock= Lock()
    p = Process(target=producer,args=(con,pro,'egon','泔水'))
    c1 = Process(target=consumer, args=(con, pro, 'alex',lock))
    c2 = Process(target=consumer, args=(con, pro, 'bossjin',lock))
    c3 = Process(target=consumer, args=(con, pro, 'wusir',lock))
    c1.start()
    c2.start()
    c3.start()
    p.start()
    con.close()
    pro.close()

from multiprocessing import Process,Pipe,Lock

def consumer(produce, consume,name,lock):
    produce.close()
    while True:
        lock.acquire()
        baozi=consume.recv()
        lock.release()
        if baozi:
            print('%s 收到包子:%s' %(name,baozi))
        else:
            consume.close()
            break

def producer(produce, consume,n):
    consume.close()
    for i in range(n):
        produce.send(i)
    produce.send(None)
    produce.send(None)
    produce.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    produce,consume=Pipe()
    lock = Lock()
    c1=Process(target=consumer,args=(produce,consume,'c1',lock))
    c2=Process(target=consumer,args=(produce,consume,'c2',lock))
    p1=Process(target=producer,args=(produce,consume,30))
    c1.start()
    c2.start()
    p1.start()
    produce.close()
    consume.close()

pipe 数据不安全性
IPC
加锁来控制操作管道的行为 来避免进程之间争抢数据造成的数据不安全现象

队列 进程之间数据安全的
管道 + 锁