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方式一:InetAddress工具类
public static String getLocalIP() {
try {
return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
存在问题: 如果在虚拟机或Docker容器上执行可能返回127.0.0.1;
方式二:使用网卡地址
/**
* 直接根据第一个网卡地址作为其内网ipv4地址,避免返回 127.0.0.1
*
* @return
*/
public static String getLocalIpByNetcard() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> e = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {
NetworkInterface item = e.nextElement();
for (InterfaceAddress address : item.getInterfaceAddresses()) {
if (item.isLoopback() || !item.isUp()) {
continue;
}
if (address.getAddress() instanceof Inet4Address) {
Inet4Address inet4Address = (Inet4Address) address.getAddress();
return inet4Address.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
} catch (SocketException | UnknownHostException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
参考: