nginx - log format

                 

nginx - log_format

log_format

syntax: log_format name format [format ...]

default: log_format combined "..."

context: http server

Directivelog_format describes the format of a log entry. Besides generalvariables in the format it is possible to use variables which existonly at the moment of record into the log:

  • $body_bytes_sent,the number of bytes, transmitted to client minus the response headers,variable is compatible with parameter %B of module Apache'smod_log_config (this was called $apache_bytes_sent, before version0.3.10)
  • $bytes_sent, the number of bytes, transmitted to client
  • $connection, the number of connection
  • $msec, the time with an accuracy to microseconds at the moment of the log entry
  • $pipe, "p" if request was pipelining

  • $request_length, the length of the body of the request
  • $request_time, the time of working on request in seconds, since 0.5.19 in millisecond precision
  • $status, status of answer
  • $time_local, local time into common log format.
  • $http_x_forwarded_for, X-Forward infomation

The headers, transmitted to client, begin from the prefix "sent_http_", for example, $sent_http_content_range.

Notethat variables produced by other modules can also be logged. Forexample you can log upstream response headers with the prefix"upstream_http_", see upstream.

In the configuration there is always a predetermined format "combined":

 

log_format  combined  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
                      '"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent '
                      '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';

[log_format文档]

http://wiki.codemongers.com/NginxHttpLogModule#log_format

[相关问题]

log_format

           

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