js 防抖节流

链接：
https://github.com/mqyqingfeng/Blog/issues/22#issue-233163700
https://github.com/mqyqingfeng/Blog/issues/26#issue-236763046

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cmn-Hans">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=edge, chrome=1">
    <title>debounce</title>
    <style>
        #container{
            width: 100%; height: 200px; line-height: 200px; text-align: center; color: #fff; background-color: #444; font-size: 30px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="container"></div>
    <script src="debounce.js"></script>
</body>

</html>

防抖

我希望能取消 debounce 函数，比如说我 debounce 的时间间隔是 10 秒钟，immediate 为 true，这样的话，我只有等 10 秒后才能重新触发事件，现在我希望有一个按钮，点击后，取消防抖，这样我再去触发，就可以又立刻执行

function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {

    var timeout, result;

    var debounced = function () {
        var context = this;
        var args = arguments;

        if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout);
        if (immediate) {
            // 如果已经执行过，不再执行
            var callNow = !timeout;
            timeout = setTimeout(function(){
                timeout = null;
            }, wait)
            if (callNow) result = func.apply(context, args)
        }
        else {
            timeout = setTimeout(function(){
                func.apply(context, args)
            }, wait);
        }
        return result;
    };

    debounced.cancel = function() {
        clearTimeout(timeout);
        timeout = null;
    };

    return debounced;
}

var count = 1;
var container = document.getElementById('container');

function getUserAction(e) {
    container.innerHTML = count++;
};

var setUseAction = debounce(getUserAction, 10000, true);//每10秒触发一次

container.onmousemove = setUseAction;

document.getElementById("button").addEventListener('click', function(){
    setUseAction.cancel();
})//取消防抖

节流

function throttle(func, wait, options) {
    var timeout, context, args, result;
    var previous = 0;
    if (!options) options = {};

    var later = function() {
        previous = options.leading === false ? 0 : new Date().getTime();
        timeout = null;
        func.apply(context, args);
        if (!timeout) context = args = null;
    };

    var throttled = function() {
        var now = new Date().getTime();
        if (!previous && options.leading === false) previous = now;
        var remaining = wait - (now - previous);
        context = this;
        args = arguments;
        if (remaining <= 0 || remaining > wait) {
            if (timeout) {
                clearTimeout(timeout);
                timeout = null;
            }
            previous = now;
            func.apply(context, args);
            if (!timeout) context = args = null;
        } else if (!timeout && options.trailing !== false) {
            timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
        }
    };
    throttled.cancel = function() {
    clearTimeout(timeout);
    previous = 0;
    timeout = null;
}
    return throttled;
}

container.onmousemove = throttle(getUserAction, 1000);

防抖

节流

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