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阿里云的短信服务sdk目前有两种，旧的叫阿里大鱼，新的叫阿里云云通信，这2个短信接口是不一样的。以下代码是不用sdk时的方案。
ThinkPHP5.1阿里云 云通信短信代码接入
打开项目目录的extend目录，新建文件Sms.php
<?php
/**
* 阿里云短信验证码发送类
* @author Administrator
*
*/
class Sms {
// 保存错误信息
public $error;
// Access Key ID
private $accessKeyId = '';
// Access Access Key Secret
private $accessKeySecret = '';
// 签名
private $signName = '';
// 模版ID
private $templateCode = '';
public function __construct($cofig = array()) {
/*
* 通过参数传递
* $cofig = array (
'accessKeyId' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxx',
'accessKeySecret' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',
'signName' => 'xxxxxxxxxx',
'templateCode' => 'xxxxxxxxxxx'
);*/
// 配置参数
$this->accessKeyId = $cofig ['accessKeyId'];
$this->accessKeySecret = $cofig ['accessKeySecret'];
$this->signName = $cofig ['signName'];
$this->templateCode = $cofig ['templateCode'];
}
private function percentEncode($string) {
$string = urlencode ( $string );
$string = preg_replace ( '/\+/', '%20', $string );
$string = preg_replace ( '/\*/', '%2A', $string );
$string = preg_replace ( '/%7E/', '~', $string );
return $string;
}
/**
* 签名
*
* @param unknown $parameters
* @param unknown $accessKeySecret
* @return string
*/
private function computeSignature($parameters, $accessKeySecret) {
ksort ( $parameters );
$canonicalizedQueryString = '';
foreach ( $parameters as $key => $value ) {
$canonicalizedQueryString .= '&' . $this->percentEncode ( $key ) . '=' . $this->percentEncode ( $value );
}
$stringToSign = 'GET&%2F&' . $this->percentencode ( substr ( $canonicalizedQueryString, 1 ) );
$signature = base64_encode ( hash_hmac ( 'sha1', $stringToSign, $accessKeySecret . '&', true ) );
return $signature;
}
/**
* @param unknown $mobile
* @param unknown $verify_code
*
*/
public function send_verify($mobile, $verify_code) {
$params = array ( //此处作了修改
'SignName' => $this->signName,
'Format' => 'JSON',
'Version' => '2017-05-25',
'AccessKeyId' => $this->accessKeyId,
'SignatureVersion' => '1.0',
'SignatureMethod' => 'HMAC-SHA1',
'SignatureNonce' => uniqid (),
'Timestamp' => gmdate ( 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z' ),
'Action' => 'SendSms',
'TemplateCode' => $this->templateCode,
'PhoneNumbers' => $mobile,
'TemplateParam' => '{"code":"' . $verify_code . '"}'//更换为自己的实际模版
);
//var_dump($params);die;
// 计算签名并把签名结果加入请求参数
$params ['Signature'] = $this->computeSignature ( $params, $this->accessKeySecret );
// 发送请求（此处作了修改）
//$url = 'https://sms.aliyuncs.com/?' . http_build_query ( $params );
$url = 'http://dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com/?' . http_build_query ( $params );
$ch = curl_init ();
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10 );
$result = curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
$result = json_decode ( $result, true );
//var_dump($result);die;
if ( $result ['Code'] != 'OK') {
$this->error = $this->getErrorMessage ( $result ['Code'] );
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 获取详细错误信息
*
* @param unknown $status
*/
public function getErrorMessage($status) {
// 阿里云的短信 乱八七糟的(其实是用的阿里大于)
// https://api.alidayu.com/doc2/apiDetail?spm=a3142.7629140.1.19.SmdYoA&apiId=25450
$message = array (
'isv.BUSINESS_LIMIT_CONTROL' => '短信发送频率超限',
'isv.DAY_LIMIT_CONTROL' => '已经达到您在控制台设置的短信日发送量限额值',
'isv.SMS_CONTENT_ILLEGAL' => '短信内容包含禁止发送内容,请修改短信文案',
'isv.SMS_SIGN_ILLEGAL' => '签名禁止使用,请在短信服务控制台中申请符合规定的签名',
'isp.RAM_PERMISSION_DENY' => 'RAM权限不足。,请为当前使用的AK对应子账号进行授权：AliyunDysmsFullAccess（管理权限）',
'isv.OUT_OF_SERVICE' => '余额不足。余额不足时，套餐包中即使有短信额度也无法发送短信',
'isv.PRODUCT_UN_SUBSCRIPT' => '未开通云通信产品的阿里云客户',
'isv.PRODUCT_UNSUBSCRIBE' => '产品未开通',
'isv.ACCOUNT_NOT_EXISTS' => '账户不存在，使用了错误的账户名称或AK',
'isv.ACCOUNT_ABNORMAL' => '账户异常',
'isv.SMS_TEMPLATE_ILLEGAL' => '短信模板不存在，或未经审核通过',
'isv.SMS_SIGNATURE_ILLEGAL' => '签名不存在，或未经审核通过',
'isv.INVALID_PARAMETERS' => '参数格式不正确',
'isv.MOBILE_NUMBER_ILLEGAL' => '机号码格式错误',
'isv.MOBILE_COUNT_OVER_LIMIT' => '参数PhoneNumbers中指定的手机号码数量超出限制',
'isv.TEMPLATE_MISSING_PARAMETERS' => '模版缺少变量',
'isv.BLACK_KEY_CONTROL_LIMIT' => '黑名单管控',
'isv.PARAM_LENGTH_LIMIT' => '参数超出长度限制',
'isv.PARAM_NOT_SUPPORT_URL' => '不支持URL',
'isv.AMOUNT_NOT_ENOUGH' => '账户余额不足',
'SignatureDoesNotMatch' => '签名（Signature）加密错误',
);
if (isset ( $message [$status] )) {
return $message [$status];
}
return $status;
}
}使用方法：
//短信发送
public function trySms(){
$mobile = input('mobile');
$data = db('config')->where('inc_type','sms')->select();
$config = convert_arr_kv($data,'name','value');
//生成验证码
$code = rand ( 1000, 9999 );
//发送短信
$sms = new \Sms($config);
//短信验证码
$status = $sms->send_verify($mobile, $code);
if (!$status) {
return json(['code' => 0, 'msg' => $sms->error]);
}else{
return json(['code' => 1, 'msg' => '短信发送成功！']);
}
}