LeedCode_螺旋矩阵
题目说明
给定一个包含 m x n 个元素的矩阵(m 行, n 列),请按照顺时针螺旋顺序,返回矩阵中的所有元素。
输入:
[
[ 1, 2, 3 ],
[ 4, 5, 6 ],
[ 7, 8, 9 ]
]
输出: [1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/spiral-matrix
分析:常规的思路,设置上下左右边界
vector<int> spiralOrder(vector<vector<int>>& matrix)
{
vector<int> ans;
int row = matrix.size();
if (row == 0)
{
return ans;
}
int col = matrix[0].size();
int left = 0, right = col - 1;
int top = 0, bottom = row - 1;
while (true)
{
for (int i = left; i <= right; i++)
{
ans.push_back(matrix[top][i]);
}
top++;
if (top > bottom)
break;
for (int i = top; i <=bottom; i++)
{
ans.push_back(matrix[i][right]);
}
right--;
if (right < left)
break;
for (int i = right; i >= left; i--)
{
ans.push_back(matrix[bottom][i]);
}
bottom--;
if (bottom < top) break;
for (int i = bottom; i >= top; i--)
{
ans.push_back(matrix[i][left]);
}
left++;
if (left > right)
break;
}
return ans;
}