学术论文写作 | (4) Conclusion写作套路

• 复述论文的motivation，可以这么说：

1. This study set out to …（该研究旨在……）
2. This paper has argued that（认为） …
3. This essay has discussed the reasons for …
4. In this investigation, the aim was to assess …（在此调查中，目的是评估……）
5. The aim of the present research was to examine …（本研究的目的是检查……）
6. The purpose of the current study was to determine …
7. The main goal of the current study was to determine …
8. This project/studies was undertaken to design … and evaluate …（该项目/研究旨在设计…和评估……）
9. The present study was designed to determine the effect of …(本研究旨在确定…的作用。)
10. The second aim of this study was to investigate the effects of … (这项研究的第二个目的是调查…的影响/作用。)

• 总结文章的结果或者结论，可以这么说：

1. This study has identified …（这项研究确定了……）
2. This study has shown that …
3. The research has also shown that …
4. The second major finding was that …
5. These experiments confirmed that …
6. This study has found that generally …（这项研究发现，一般而言…）
7. The investigation of X has shown that …
8. The results of this investigation show that …
9. The most obvious finding to emerge from this study is that …（这项研究最明显的发现是…）
10. The relevance of X is clearly supported by the current findings. （X的相关性显然得到了当前发现的支持。）
11. One of the more significant findings to emerge from this study is that …（这项研究得出的更重要的发现之一是……）

• 强调contribution，可以这么来：

1. The findings will be of interest to …（研究结果将对……感兴趣。）
2. This thesis has provided a deeper insight into …
3. The study contributes to our understanding of …（该研究有助于我们对……的理解。）
4. These results add to the rapidly expanding field of …（这些结果增加了…领域的快速发展。)
5. This project/study is the first comprehensive investigation of …（该项目/研究是对……的首次综合调查。）
6. The insights gained from this study may be of assistance to …（从这项研究中获得的见解可能有助于…）
7. This approach will prove useful in expanding our understanding of how …（这种方法将有助于扩大我们对……的认识。）
8. The findings from this study make several contributions to the current literature. First,…（这项研究的发现为当前文献做出了一些贡献。 第一，…）
9. These findings contribute in several ways to our understanding of X and provide a basis for …（这些发现以多种方式有助于我们对X的理解，并为…提供了基础。）

• 简单说一下工作的不足（不用太过于谦虚哦）：

1. A limitation of this study is that …
2. Being limited to X, this study lacks …（由于受X的限制，这项研究缺乏…）
3. The major limitation of this study is the …
4. This study was limited by the absence of …（这项研究由于缺乏……而受到限制。）
5. X makes these findings less generalisable to …（X使这些发现难以推广到……）
6. The scope of this study was limited in terms of …（这项研究的范围受到以下方面的限制：）
7. An issue that was not addressed in this study was whether…

• 畅想future work，可以这么写：

1. The question raised by this study is …
2. This would be a fruitful area for further work.（这将是一个富有成果的领域，需要进一步的工作。）
3. Several questions still remain to be answered.
4. More broadly, research is also needed to determine …（更广泛地说，还需要进行研究以确定……）
5. A further study could assess the long-term effects of …（进一步的研究可以评估…的长期影响。）
6. The precise mechanism of X in Y remains to be elucidated.（X在Y中的精确机制还有待阐明。）
7. These findings provide the following insights for future research: …（这些发现为未来的研究提供了以下见解：…）
8. The issue of X is an intriguing one which could be usefully explored in further research.（X问题是一个有趣的问题，可以在进一步的研究中加以有益地探讨。）