PAT-A1100 & PAT-B1044

/**************************
//@Author: 3stone
//@ACM: PAT-A1100
//@Time: 18/1/25
//@IDE: VS2017
***************************/
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>

using namespace std;
/*
//题目没有明说，对于Mars，当高位有值，低位为0时，只输出高位 
//如 26 应该表示为 hel 而不是 hel tret
*/ 

void earthToMars(string tar, string str1[], string str2[]) {
    char data[20];
    strcpy(data, tar.c_str());
    int value;
    sscanf(data, "%d", &value);  //转为int值 
    int single = value % 13;
    int tens = value / 13;

    if (tens != 0 && single != 0) cout << str2[tens] << " " << str1[single] << endl;
    else if (single != 0) cout << str1[single] << endl; 
    else if (tens != 0) cout << str2[tens] << endl;
    else cout << str1[single] << endl;
}

void marsToEarth(string str, map<string, int> m1, map<string, int> m2) {
    if (str.find(" ") == string::npos) {//只有一位 (有可能是高位)
        if (m1.find(str) != m1.end()) 
            cout << m1[str] << endl;
        else
            cout << m2[str] * 13 << endl;
    }
    else {
        int key = str.find(" "); // 查找空格 
        string s1, s2;
        s1 = str.substr(0, key);
        s2 = str.substr(key + 1, str.size() - key - 1);
        int value = m1[s2] + m2[s1] * 13;
        cout << value << endl; 
    }
}


int main() {
    map<string, int> m1, m2;
    string str1[14] = {"tret", "jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun", "jly", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec", "tam"};
    string str2[13] = {"", "tam", "hel", "maa", "huh", "tou", "kes", "hei", "elo", "syy", "lok", "mer", "jou"};
    for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++)
        m1[str1[i]] = i;
    for (int i = 1; i < 13; i++)
        m2[str2[i]] = i;

    int n;
    cin >> n;
    getchar();//吸收换行符 
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
        char tempChars[20];  // 空格string读取不进来啊 
        gets(tempChars);
        string tempStr = tempChars;
        if ('0' <= tempStr[0] && tempStr[0] <= '9')
            earthToMars(tempStr, str1, str2);
        else {  
            marsToEarth(tempStr, m1, m2); 
        }
    }

    return 0;
}