Essential attributes injection Spring-
First new maven project, import dependence
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.0.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.12</version>
</dependency>
Book.java
@Data
public class Book {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String address;
//一定不能省略
Book(){
System.out.println("----book----");
}
Book(Integer id, String name,String address){
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.address = address;
}
}
Entity classes: Person.java
@Data
public class Person {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Book book;
private String[] hobby;
private Map<Integer,String> map;
}
-
The basic properties of injection may be injected via the constructor, and a set
1.1. Constructor, override the constructor
<bean id="book" class="org.youyuan.bean.Book">
<constructor-arg name="id" value="1"></constructor-arg>
<constructor-arg name="name" value="三国演义"></constructor-arg>
<constructor-arg name="address" value="jx"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
1.2. Injection set, the entity class Book here must be set to provide a method, whether the person can not complete the injection.
<bean id="book1" class="org.youyuan.bean.Book">
<property name="id" value="2"></property>
<property name="name" value="西游记"></property>
<property name="address" value="南昌"></property>
</bean>
- Injection complex property, injected into the object, the Person Book introduced, use ref, book id corresponding to the above-Book
<bean id="person" class="org.youyuan.bean.Person">
<property name="book" ref="book"></property>
</bean>
3. injected array (list, too)
<bean id="person" class="org.youyuan.bean.Person">
<property name="book" ref="book1"></property>
<property name="hobby">
<array>
<value>跑步</value>
<value>跳水</value>
<value>篮球</value>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
3.map injection
<bean id="person" class="org.youyuan.bean.Person">
<property name="book" ref="book1"></property>
<property name="hobby">
<array>
<value>跑步</value>
<value>跳水</value>
<value>篮球</value>
</array>
</property>
<property name="map">
<map>
<entry key="1" value="zs"></entry>
<entry key="2" value="ls"></entry>
</map>
</property>
</bean>