Professional English phrases often encountered in my research direction

Professional English phrases frequently encountered in the research direction:

1. Computer Aided Geometric Design : Computer Aided Geometric Design, referred to CAGD;
2. Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing : Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture , referred to as CAD / CAM
3. Parametric curve and surface modeling : Curves and Surfaces Modeling;
4. Interpolation : Interpolation
5. Fitting: Fitting
6. Approximation: Approximation
7. Free deformation: Free-form Deformation, abbreviated as FFD
8. Boundary curves: boundary curves
9. Interactive design: interactive design
10. Numerical optimization: numerical optimization
11. Developable surface: developable surface
12. Ruled surface: a ruled surface
13. Regularization: regularization
14. Normal field: normal field
15. Warp degree: warp angle : used to express the degree of curvature of the plane in space, and is defined numerically as the distance between the two points of the warp plane that are farthest in the height direction . The warpage of the absolute plane is zero.
16. Without loss of generality: Without loss of generality

       
       
       

To be continued...