1. Experimental environment
Host computer running window system with internet connection, vmware software installation package, RHEL 6.3 Linux hard disk image (original image download link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eTvEEXk password: 9qrg)
2. Experimental content
1. Vmware virtual machine software installation;
2. NAT network to realize Linux Internet access
3. SSH terminal login software SecureCRT installation
4. SecureCRT through SSH protocol to log in to the Linux system from other hosts
5. Use winscp to realize file transfer between hosts
6 、Close the Vmware Linux virtual machine correctly
Three, experimental steps
1. Vmware virtual machine software installation
Configure the virtual machine (virtual machine -> settings): memory is 1G, processor is 2 and display resolution is 1024 * 768.
After configuration, the status of the virtual machine is: shut down.
2. NAT network realizes Linux Internet access
Virtual machine -> Settings, select NAT mode
Click to open this virtual machine, the user name is root, and the initial password is 123456.
If the following figure is displayed, the login is successful.
As shown in the figure below, click the Firefox logo and try to surf the Internet in the search bar. This virtual machine is not connected to the network where the computer is located, so it cannot access the Internet.
Click Configure VPN
to delete the original network connection.
Then click Add, select IPv4 settings, select Automatic (DHCP), click Apply and
go to the Internet. The interface is displayed as shown in the figure below.
3. SSH terminal login software SecureCRT installation The
free account is as follows
Name:RonaldoCompany:TEAM ZWTSerial Number:03-49- 375243License Key: ACGRNV 7BS22M RHCXRZ Q1ZTU6 AAUAUZ NGR1BA BQYM94 2JVHP4Issue Date:01-30-2018Features: The
following figure will be displayed if the login is successful
4. Use SecureCRT to log in to Linux via SSH
5. Use winscp to realize file transfer between hosts.
Upload a picture "13.3.jpg" on your computer to the virtual machine under "/root/desktop" through winscp
Open the root folder on the virtual machine desktop, find the picture '13.3.jpg', the file transfer is successful
6. Shut down the Vmware Linux virtual machine correctly.
Enter the'shutdown -h now' command in the terminal of the virtual machine
The status of the virtual machine is shown in the following figure: Shut down