alpha (α): Refers to the internal test, namely CB (close beta), which refers to the version tested internally by the development team or a small number of user experience test versions.
beta (β): Refers to the open beta, namely OB (open beta), which is a public beta version for all users.
gamma (γ): Some modifications have been made on the basis of the beta version of the beta, and become the official release candidate version, also called RC.
RC (Release Candidate): Is the release candidate version, equivalent to gamma (γ).
GA (general availability): stable version.
RTM (Release To Manufacturing): released to manufacturers, the content is the same as the official version, but there are also restrictions and evaluation versions.
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer): Generally refers to the original equipment manufacturer, also known as fixed-point production, commonly known as OEM (production). At the software level, it is sold to computer manufacturers along with the computer, that is, the random version; it can only be shipped with a random device, not retail; it can only be newly installed, and cannot be upgraded from the old operating system; the packaging is not as exquisite as the retail version. Usually there is only one CD and manual (authorization letter).
SNAPSHOT: The snapshot version can be used stably, but the improved version is still being developed.
M: is the abbreviation of "milestone", Chinese is "milestone", it is an important version, usually followed by a number, such as Spring Boot 2.5.0-M2, usually this version is close to the official version, stable version.
SR (Service Release): A revised version or an updated version, usually followed by a number, such as Hoxton.SR10, etc., to correct the bugs found after the official version was launched.
SP (Service Pack): Upgrade package, usually followed by a number, such as: cn_windows_7_ultimate_with_sp1_x64_dvd_u_677408.
KB (Knowledge Base): Knowledge Base is how Microsoft names patches.
Build: Internal version build label. The same version can have multiple Build numbers. Generally, the larger the number after Build, the newer the software version. The number behind some software is the release time.
LTS: Long Term Support, long-term technical support version.
EOL: End of Life generally refers to the end date of software support updates.
EVAL: trial version or evaluation version. There is no difference between the function and the official version, but there are some time or space limitations.
Trial: Trial version. The software is limited in function or time. If you want to remove the limitation, you need to purchase the retail version.
RVL: It is called the official version, but RVL is not the name of the version at all. It is cracked out of the Chinese/English version of the document.
RTL (Retail): retail version.
Free: Free version.
Full: Full version.
Final: The official version, which fixes the bugs of the Alpha and Beta versions.
Pro: Professional, professional version, the restriction can be lifted after registration, otherwise it is the evaluation version.
Plus: Enhanced version.
Delux: The deluxe version. The Plus version is not much different from the Delux version, and has some additional features than the normal version.
Preview: Preview version.
Regged: The registered version.
Shareware: Shared version, although registration is not required, there are generally functional limitations.
Rip: It refers to directly separating useful content (core content) from the original file (usually a CD or CD image file), eliminating useless documents, such as PDF description files, video demos, and the like. It can also be used. It's a lite version, but the main content function is indispensable at all! DVDrip refers to the separation of video and audio directly from DVD discs as files.
Mini: The mini version is also called the simplified version and has only the most basic functions.
Standard: Standard version.
Premium: Premium version.
Professional: Professional version.
Express: Special edition.
Corporation & Enterprise: Enterprise Edition.
Deluxe: The deluxe version.
Enhance: Enhanced version or enhanced version, belongs to the official version.
Retail: Retail version.
Release: Release version, there is a time limit.
Upgrade: Upgraded version.
Divided by authorization and function: Trial: trial version, usually has a time limit, some trial version software also has certain restrictions on functions, and can be registered or purchased to become the official version; Unregistered: unregistered version, usually without time limit, Compared with the official version, there are certain restrictions in function, which can be registered or purchased to become the official version; Demo: Demo version, which only integrates a few functions in the official version and cannot be upgraded to the official version; Lite: simplified version; Full version : The full version is the official version.
Divided by language: SC: Simplified Chinese Simplified Chinese; CN: Simplified Chinese; GBK: Simplified Chinese Chinese Characters Internal Code Extended Standard Edition; TC: Traditional Chinese Traditional Chinese Version; CHT: Traditional Chinese Version; BIG5: Traditional Chinese Big Five Code Version; EN: English version; Multilanguage: Multilanguage version.
FPP (Full Packaged Product (FPP)/Retail): retail version (boxed software), the volume label of the CD of this product is "FPP", for example, the volume label of the FPP version of the English Windows XP Pro is WXPFPP_EN , Where WX means Windows XP, P means Professional (H means Home), FPP means the retail version, and EN means English.
VOL (Volume Licensing for Organizations (VLO)): Group volume license (mass purchase authorization contract), which is a preferential method for group purchases.
MAK (Multiple Activation Key): Batch activation key, which can be activated multiple times.
KMS (Key Management Service): Windows Key Management Service. This function is a new product activation mechanism in products after Windows Vista. The purpose is for Microsoft to better curb illegal software authorization (pirated).
解析SW_DVD5_Office_Professional_Plus_2010w_SP1_64Bit_ChnSimp_CORE_MLF_X17-76742.ios：
SW: software software.
DVD-5: Optical disc, D5 for short, namely single-layer single-sided disc (SS-SL or Single Side Single Layer), with a maximum capacity of 4.7G.
There are Professional, Plus, SP1.
64Bit: 64 bits.
2010w: w is windows, which is the Windows version of 2010.
ChnSimp: Chinese Simplified, simplified Chinese.
CORE: software meant for Core based License, translation means: software meant for Core based License.
MLF: Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment, Microsoft licensing fulfillment.
X17-76742: This should be an internal version.
ios: It is one of the storage formats of CD Mirror on the computer, because it is a file stored according to the ISO-9660 CD-ROM file system standard, so it is usually named with the suffix .iso in the computer, commonly known as the iso mirror file .
The entire document translation is: Microsoft authorized 64-bit Office 2010 simplified Chinese professional enhanced Windows version of the mirrored CD file.
The unique version of Windows, taking win7 as an example, is also the most abundant generation of all Microsoft system versions:
Windows 7 Starter Edition: Windows 7 Starter Edition
Windows 7 Home Basic Edition: Windows 7 Home Basic Edition
Windows 7 Home Premium Edition: Windows 7 Home Premium Edition
Windows 7 Professional Edition: Windows 7 Professional Edition
Windows 7 Enterprise Edition: Windows 7 Enterprise Edition
Windows 7 Ultimate Edition: Windows 7 Ultimate Edition
In fact, Windows 7 also has a limited edition of Windows 7 Ballmer's signature.
The original text of the website may be expanded and supplemented in the future.
Original link:
Follow my public account to release all kinds of useful information for you every day.
For more information, please visit my other side:
