Enumeration method: see all possibilities
Give you an integer n. Print each number from 1 to n according to the following rules:
If the number is divisible by 3, print fizz.
If the number is divisible by 5, print buzz.
If the number is divisible by both 3 and 5, Print fizz buzz
e.g. n = 15, return an array of strings:
[
"1", "2", "fizz",
"4", "buzz", "fizz",
"7", "8", "fizz" ,
"buzz", "11", "fizz",
"13", "14", "fizz buzz"
]
vector<string> fizzBuzz(int n) {
// write your code here
vector<string> result;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(i%3==0&&i%5==0)
result.push_back("fizz buzz");
else if(i%3==0)
result.push_back("fizz");
else if(i%5==0)
result.push_back("buzz");
else
result.push_back(to_string(i));
}
return result;
}
Explanation of knowledge points:
1. Add an element at the end of Vector (the parameter is the value to be inserted): push_back()
2. Int variable string
to_string() method:
long/long long/float/double, etc. can use to_string() Convert to string
string stream method :
int n=1;
ostringstream stream;
stream<<n;//向流中传值
stream.str();//返回string类型对象
Implement any type of conversion
#include<sstream>
template<typename out_type, typename in_value>
out_type convert(const in_value & t){
stringstream stream;
stream<<t;//向流中传值
out_type result;//这里存储转换结果
stream>>result;//向result中写入值
return result;
}