The reason is that the database archive log may be inconsistent due to illegal shutdown.
startup mount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 3240239104 bytes
Fixed Size 2217712 bytes
Variable Size 1778387216 bytes
Database Buffers 1442840576 bytes
Redo Buffers 16793600 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> recover database until time '2016-05-24';
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
Database altered.