Good Chinese Poetry (4)

301. Which four allusions are cited in Li Shangyin's "Jinse"? (Zhuang Zhou dreams of a butterfly, a cuckoo cries blood, a merman weeps a bead, the sun is warm in Lantian, and smoke grows in Liangyu)

302. Bai Juyi wrote in "Pipa Xing": "There are few cars and horses in front of the door, and the eldest is married as a businessman's wife." Which idiom is used in this poetic sentence? .(Lubbed in front of the door)

303. "Blown into snow by the spring breeze, it is absolutely better than Nanmo into dust." What kind of flower is described? (alpricot blossom)

304. "The stone path is slanted on the cold mountain far away, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds." What season is described? (autumn)

305. Bai Juyi wrote in "Pipa Xing": "During this period, what is heard, the cuckoo sings blood and the ape mourns." Which idiom is used in this poetic sentence? (Cuckoo crying blood)

306. Bai Juyi wrote in "Pipa Xing": "Who is crying the most in the seat? Jiangzhou Sima's green shirt is wet." Which idiom is used in this poetic sentence? (Sima Qingshan)

307. The verse "There is a lot of fresh green among the branches, and there are a few red spots hidden in the small buds." It was written by Yuan Haowen, a poet in the Jin Dynasty. May I ask what kind of flower is in bud and ready to bloom in these two poems? (Begonia flowers)

308. "The number of calyxes contains snow at the beginning, and it is difficult to draw a picture alone." What kind of flower is described? (plum bossom)

309. "The Artemisia persicae is full of short reed buds on the ground, just when the puffer fish is about to come." What season is described? (spring)

310. Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, was forced to confer a false post because he could not escape the "Anshi Rebellion", but he was awarded a "life-saving poem"

311. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty gave a light sentence, what is the name of this "life-saving poem"? ("Wearing that the Rebel Ningbi Pond Plays Music")

312. The idiom "a woman with a long tongue" is often used to refer to a woman who is talkative, likes to gossip, and to tell stories. May I ask which poem this idiom evolved from? ("The Book of Songs Daya Zhanang")

313. What do the words "Han Chan, Su Po" refer to in ancient poetry? (moon)

314. In Du Mu's "Farewell", it is written: "The head of cardamom is at the beginning of February". Excuse me, how old is the woman in the poem? (thirteen or fourteen years old)

315. What does the word "Dongjun" refer to in ancient poetry? (sun)

316. At what age did Yuan Haowen write the famous sentence "Ask the world, what is love, and teach life and death to promise each other"? (16 years old)

317. Which of the following words is not the name of the letter in the poem? (C) A, wild goose B, ruler C, sprinkle gold paper

318. The line of the TV series "Gong Suo Xin Yu": "The flowers of the forest thanked the spring red, too hastily, but the cold rain comes in the morning and the wind comes in the evening." Which work is it from? (Li Yu's "Wu Ye Cry")

319. "Thousands of hammers and ten thousand chisels out deep, and fire burns like nothing." What kind of mineral is this poem chanting? (lime)

320. In Xie Fang's "Peach Blossoms in Qingquan Temple", it is written: "I am afraid that a fisherman will come to ask for it." What does "Jin" refer to? (ferry)

321. The idiom "flying and domineering" comes from "Northern History Qi Gaozu Ji". May I ask who is described by the "flying and domineering" in Du Fu's poem "drinking and singing to the sky, who is the hero?" (Li Bai)

322. What kind of person's lonely state of mind is described in Du Fu's "Autumn Evening"? (court lady)

323. Who is the poet who is called "Zhang Sanying" because of the words "the clouds break through the moon and the flowers play shadows", "the curtain presses the flowers and shadows", "there is no one in the willow path, and there is no shadow in the wind and catkins"? (Zhang Xian)

324. The idiom "hot and hot" comes from Du Fu's poem "hot and hot, be careful not to get angry with the prime minister." It is used to describe a certain concubine who is favored by chickens and dogs. Who is this concubine? (Concubine Yang)

325. Who is the "once the beauty" in the Tang Dynasty poet Qiao Zhizhi's "A hundred years of parting in a high-rise building, once the beauty is gone." (green beads)

326. In which poet's work did the word "fulfillment in the chest" first appear? (Su Dongpo's "Written and Paintable Yundang Valley Yanzhu Ji")

327. In "Luo Shen Fu", Cao Zhi described a fairy image without dust in just a few strokes. May I ask which sentence in the Fu is the image of beauty in his mind? (Plump like a frightened bird, graceful like a wandering dragon, Rongyao Qiuju, Huamao Chunsong.)

328. The word "tenderness is like water" is reflected in the works of a famous poet in our country. May I ask which poet and which word it is? (Qin Guan, the tenderness is like water, the good times are like a dream, and he endures the magpie bridge to return)

329. "People in the Tang Dynasty only have a thick and deep Sao Xue" This is the evaluation of which poet Yan Yu, a famous poetic theorist in the Southern Song Dynasty, said? (Liu Zongyuan)

330. "There is a golden house in the book, and there is Yan Ruyu in the book." Whose work is this poem from? (Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng's "Encouraging Learning")

331. He is a son from a wealthy family and a gentle and talented man. The famous writers Jin Yong and Qiong Yao are both relatives of him. There are three women in his life that must be mentioned. He died in a plane crash. May I ask him who is it? (Xu Zhimo)

332. There is a heroine named Li Yuanzhi in Jin Yong's novel "Sword of Enmity and Enmity". Which chapter of "Chu Ci" does the name "Yunzhi" come from? ("Mrs. Xiang")

333. He is not only a genius of poetry, but also a genius of music. He is called the founder of Chinese Buddhist music, the founder of Fanbai. Who is this poet? (Cao Zhi)

334. The Xie family has produced many celebrities since ancient times, especially during the period from the Wei Jin to the Southern Dynasties. There are all kinds of martial arts and talents in the family. Li Bai’s poems have mentioned many celebrities in the Xie family. May I ask who is the general Xie in "Empty Memory of General Xie" who? (Xie Shang)

335. Li Bai wrote in "Recalling Qin'e's Xiao Shengyan": "The Qingqiu Festival in the original place of Leyou, the ancient roads in Xianyang are full of sound." What kind of festival is the Qingqiu Festival in the poem? (Double Ninth Festival)

336. Where does the word "Yan Ruyu" in "the book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu" come from? ("Nineteen Ancient Poems")

337. What kind of scenery is described in the poem "the two phases of the lake and the autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirror and has not been polished"? (Dongting Lake)

338. "An increase of one point is too long, a decrease of one point is too short, powder is too white, Shi Zhu is too red." May I ask which work this sentence comes from? ("Dengtuzi Lustful Fu")

339. Before his execution, Tan Sitong, one of the Six Gentlemen of 1898, wrote a deadly poem: "I laugh at the sky from the sword, and go to Kunlun with my liver and gall.". May I ask who the "two Kunluns" in the poem refer to? (Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao)

340. What kind of animal's voice is the "sound" in the poem "Staying high and far away, not from the autumn wind"? (got it)

341. "The finger is like cutting the root of a green onion, the mouth is like holding Zhu Dan, and the delicate steps are unparalleled in the world." Which work does this sentence come from? ("The Peacock Flies Southeast")

342. How many colors are included in Du Fu's poem "Two orioles singing green willows, and a row of egrets flying up to the sky." (four kinds)

343. The Xie family has produced many famous people since ancient times, especially during the period from Wei Jin to the Southern Dynasties, there are all kinds of martial arts talents in the family. Li Bai's poems have mentioned Xie's famous people many times. May I ask Xie Xuanhui in the poem "I will always remember Xie Xuanhui" who is it? (Xie Tiao)

344. Who is the author of "Amorous feelings have hurt parting since ancient times, and it is even more desolate for Qingqiu Festival." (Liu Yong)

345. In the lyrics of the song "Dream of Mandarin Ducks and Butterflies", "drawing a knife cuts off the water and the water flows more, raise a glass to relieve sorrow and sorrow." Which poem of which poet do these two lyrics come from? (Li Bai's Farewell to School Secretary Shu Yun at Xietiao Tower in Xuanzhou)

346. There is a famous female writer named Qiong Yao in Taiwan. Where does the name "Qiong Yao" come from? ("Book of Songs Papaya")

347. Which two works are called "Shuangbi of Yuefu" in ancient Chinese literature? ("The Peacock Flies to the Southeast" and "The Song of Mulan")

348. The Xie family has produced many celebrities since ancient times, especially during the period from the Wei Jin to the Southern Dynasties, there are all kinds of martial arts and talents in the family. Li Bai's poems have mentioned many celebrities in the Xie family. May I ask who is Xie Gong in "Lin Feng Huai Xie Gong" who? (Xie Tiao)

349. Which season is described in the poem "Suddenly like a spring breeze overnight, thousands of trees and pear blossoms bloom"? (winter)

350. In the TV series "The Legend of Zhen Huan", the imperial doctor Wen took out a family heirloom jade pot to express his love to Zhen Huan and said: "A piece of ice is in the jade pot." Where did this sentence come from? (Wang Changling's "Fu Rong Lou Sends Xin Jian")

A Yuan classmate

Tanhua 11

351. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a poet who helped others write an article to attack Wu Zetian. Because the writing was so good, Wu Zetian not only didn’t get angry after reading it, but said: “It’s the prime minister’s fault that such talented people are left out.” Which poet is "Xiancai"? (King Luo Bin)

352. He Zhu wrote in "Shui Tiao Ge Tou Nanguo Ben Chisa": "In the old days, the double swallows passed by Wang Xietang's house." Whose poem was used? (Liu Yuxi's "Brow Clothes Lane")

353. Where did Lu You first write the poem "Chai Tou Feng Hong Crispy Hand"? (on the wall)

354. In Yue Fei's "Manjianghong", it is mentioned that "Jingkang is ashamed, but it has not yet been snowed." Which two emperors does "Jingkang" refer to? (Song Zhengzong and Song Qinzong)

355. In Lu You's "Revealing the Heartfelt Years of Wanli Lan Fenghou", it is written: "Hu is not extinct, the temples are in autumn, and tears flow." What does "Hu" refer to? (Golden Bing)

356. Which of the following poets has not led soldiers to fight? (C) A, Fan Zhongyan B, Xin Qiji C, Yan Jidao

357. Cao Zhi's "Seven Step Poems" expresses his strong dissatisfaction with whom? (Cao Pi)

358. The post-80s beauty writer An Ruyi's essay "If Life Is Just Like the First Sight", the title of the book is taken from "If life is only like the first sight, what is the autumn wind and the sad painting fan?" Who wrote it? (Nalan Xingde)

359. "Even if it is blown into snow by the east wind, it is absolutely better than Nanmo and ground into dust," and "Scattered into mud and ground into dust, only the fragrance remains the same." What flowers are written respectively? (alpricot and plum)

360. It is written in "Chile Song": "The sky is like a vaulted house covering all fields." (yurt)

361. "Spring Dawn on Su Causeway" is the first of the ten scenic spots in Hangzhou. Which poet is related to "Su Causeway" in the first sentence? (Su Shi)

362. Nalan Xingde's poem "If life is only as it was first seen, what is the autumn wind and the sad painting fan." Which king and whose story is it telling? (Ban Jieyu and Han Chengdi)

363. "The Story of the West Chamber" is a well-known play in China, and the story of this play is adapted from "The Story of Yingying" in the Tang Dynasty. So which great poet in the Tang Dynasty is the author of "The Story of Yingying"? (Yuan Zhen)

364. "Chunbo Jinghong" is one of the ten beautiful places in Shenyuan. Its name comes from a poem "Spring waves under the sad bridge are green, and it was once the shadow of Jinghong." Whose poem is this? (Lu You)

365. There is a search engine called "Baidu", so which word does the word "Baidu" come from? (Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case Yuan Xi")

366. Which lines in "Xing Chun Zi", a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Xian was jokingly called "Zhang Sanzhong" by later generations? (Things in my heart, tears in my eyes, people I love)

367. In the preface of Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing", it is written: "In the tenth year of Yuanhe, Yu Zuo moved to Sima of Jiujiang County." What does "Zuo Qian" mean? (demotion)

368. Which poet in ancient China advocated that "kungfu lies outside poetry"? (Lu You)

369. There is a novel by Jin Yong called "Xia Ke Xing", may I ask which poet in the Tang Dynasty is the title of this novel? (Li Bai)

370. There is a line in the song "Love is Deep and Rainy" by singer Zhao Wei that reads "Cars are like running water and horses are like dragons." May I ask which lyrics come from Li Yu? ("Wang Jiangnan")

371. In the TV series "The Legend of Zhen Huan", Zhen Huan drafted a show to introduce herself to Yongzheng, citing "Huan Huan Yi Yi Chu Gong Waist" and pointing out her boudoir name "Zhen Huan". Which poet did this sentence come from? (Cai Shen)

372. The "Youzhou Terrace" in Chen Zimao's "Dengyouzhou Terrace" was built by King Yan Zhao during the Yan Kingdom to recruit talents. What is the name of "Youzhou Terrace"? (Golden Terrace)

373. There was a poet in the Song Dynasty who wrote the famous line in "Jade House Spring" "The red apricot branches are full of spring" and was called "Hongxing Shangshu" by the world. Who is he? (Song Qi)

374. "The rolling waters of the Yangtze River go east, and the waves scour the heroes." Which poet in the Ming Dynasty wrote it? (Yang Shen's "Linjiang Fairy")

375. According to the narration of "Pipa Xing", at which Jiangtou did Bai Juyi meet the Pipa girl? (Xunyang River)

376. How many sons of the old woman's family in Du Fu's "Officials in the Stone Trench" have served in the army? (three)

377. Liu Yong, a poet in the Song Dynasty, claimed to be "writing lyrics according to the order". Which emperor's evaluation of him came from this? (Song Renzong)

378. When a few frustrated people get together, they often say: "The same people have fallen in the end of the world, so why meet each other before." It is used to express sympathy for each other. May I ask where this sentence comes from? (Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing")

379. Among the poems in "Dream of Red Mansions", there is a poem "Daughter of Furong Lei", may I ask who Jia Bao wrote in memory of? (Qing Wen)

380. Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang are collectively known as the three towns of Wuhan. Wuhan also has three major scenic spots: Yellow Crane Tower, Qingchuan Pavilion, and Guqin Terrace. Tang poet Cui Hao wrote a poem "Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant on Parrot Island", Among them, "Parrot Island" refers to one of the Three Kingdoms, who once beat drums and cursed Cao Cao, and was later placed in Jiangxia by Cao. He wrote "Fu on Parrot". Who is he? (Mi Heng)

381. After Su Shi was banished to Huizhou and wrote "The Poem of White Plums", Cao Xueqin, in the thirty-seventh chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions, entrusted many girls in the book to sing about white begonias. Their rhyme, refinement and artistic conception are all borrowed from Su Shi , Daiyu once wrote "Three points of the pistil are stolen, and a wisp of the soul of the plum blossom is borrowed." (Lu Meipo's "Snow Plum" "The plum blossoms are three points whiter than the snow, but the snow has a fragrance of the plum plums.")

382. "Ganoderma lucidum" written by Cao Zhi is the first poem to describe a man surnamed Dong. The story between the man surnamed Dong and a certain fairy is also a famous folklore story. Later, he wrote a certain opera to spread it? (Huangmei Opera)

383. The poem known as the longest poem in China also happened in the place where Seven Fairies and Dong Yong lived, that is, Lujiang, Anhui. What is the poem? (The peacock flies southeast)

384. Su Shi commented on Qin Guan: "There are Qu and Song talents." May I ask who "Qu and Song" refer to? (Qu Yuan and Song Yu)

385. Which two genres of ancient Chinese works are called "Coquettish Two Body"? ("Songs of Chu" and "Book of Songs")

386. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is related to Qu Yuan. He is the founder of Chinese romantic poetry and the first patriotic poet in our country. What literary genre did he create? (Sao)

387. There are seven sons in Jian'an, whose work is the one who achieved the highest achievement? (Wang Can's "Poem of Seven Sorrows")

388. Ouyang Xiu said: "There is no article in Jin Dynasty, but "Return to Come" is just one." Who is the author of this speech? (Tao Yuanming)

389. Poetry in the Eastern Jin Dynasty became a vassal of metaphysics, and was popular for a while. Its poetic flavor was dry and preaching without images, but it incorporated metaphysics into poems. What kind of poetry is called in the history of literature? (mysterious poem)

390. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Northern Dynasties were crowned by three talents, so they were collectively called "Northern Three Talents". Who are these three? (Xing Shaowei accepts Wen Zisheng)

391. The Yongming style marks the approach of Chinese poetry from freedom to strictness. Representative poets include Shen Yue, Xie Tiao, etc. Which dynasty did it form in the Northern and Southern Dynasties? (Southern Dynasty Qi)

392. Xiao Tong, the eldest son of Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty, edited "Wen Xuan". There are several articles in the volume whose names and creation dates cannot be ascertained. Most of the themes are the parting emotions of wandering sons and wives. The articles contained here are later called Why? ("Nineteen Ancient Poems")

393. "Big and small Xie" is the combined name of Song Xie Lingyun in the Southern Dynasty, Qi Xie Lingyun in the Southern Dynasty and Qi Xie Tiao in the Southern Dynasty. They are also famous poets of the Shanshui School. What is the relationship between the two? (family relationship)

394. There was a style of poetry formed in the courts of Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties, headed by Xiao Gang, Emperor Wendi of Liangjian, and Chen Shubao, Empress of Chen, etc., mainly describing the appearance and behavior of women. What is this style of poetry? (Palace poetry)

395. This person denounced the extravagant literary style of Qiliang literature in the Southern Dynasties, and called for the vigor of the new era. His poetic achievements had an important influence on the poets Zhang Jiuling, Li Bai, Du Fu and others in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He Cheng" is famous in the world, who is he? (Chen Ziang)

396. The Four Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty are Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, and Luo Binwang collectively, referred to as "Wang Yang Lu Luo". Which Chinese literary genre mainly refers to the four? (Parallel prose and Fu)

397. "There are tens of thousands of mansions in An De Guang, which shelters the world's poor and happy people." It comes from Du Fu's "The Thatched House Is Broken by the Autumn Wind". What does the word "Xia" mean? (big house)

398. "Business girls don't know the hatred of subjugation, but across the river they still sing about flowers in the backyard." From Du Mu's "Po Qinhuai", "Flowers in the backyard" is the sound of the subjugation of the country. Which emperor is related to it? (Chen Empress Chen Shubao)

399. "Poppy Poppy" · When will the Spring Blossoms and Autumn Moon Come? This is Li Yu's masterpiece, and it is also his death sentence. He died on Qixi Festival in 978. How did he die? (Song Taizong ordered the machine medicine to poison him to death)

400. What is Song Ci also called? (Please tell me two kinds of answers) (Long and short sentences, Yuefu)

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