Enterprise digital construction-a brief discussion on enterprise architecture


Strategic layer | Planning layer | Implementation layer, corresponding organizational roles: Decision-making layer | Strategy layer | Execution layer


1 Five major structures

Strategic architecture: Define corporate mission and vision, value proposition, strategic goals, SWOT analysis, execution plan

Business architecture: Define business capabilities, design business processes (pre-sales | in-sales | after-sales), and support strategy implementation

Data architecture: Establish a data sharing center to support business capabilities

Application architecture: For application integration, it is recommended to use ESB enterprise service bus for stable systems; for sensitive systems, it is recommended to use microservice architecture; support the implementation of business capabilities

Technical architecture: platform construction or platform selection, supporting application systems


2. Pre-sale

Pre-sale keywords:

Low frequency and high customer unit price | High frequency and low customer unit price | Market research | Market promotion Online/offline (Baidu, Google, official website, Douyin/exhibitions, local promotion, worship) | Business opportunities (inquiries) |  Channels  {direct sales, Telemarketing, Internet/e-commerce, agency (commissioning relationship), distribution (buying and selling relationship, connecting manufacturers and retailers), retail (facing end customers)} | Competitors | Competitor products | Potential customers | Solutions | Tenders | Contracts | Orders | Call Center | Potential Customers | Formal Customers

1 Market research process { PEST  macro environment analysis economic | political | cultural | technology; Porter's five forces analysis model  ; SWOT strengths | weaknesses | opportunities | threats,}

1.1 Three major tools:

PEST model , generally used for external environment (macro analysis);

Porter's five forces analysis model is generally used for industry competitive strategy analysis or industry chain analysis (meso analysis);

The SWOT model generally analyzes the external environment and its own conditions;

2 Marketing process (advertising placement);

3 Customer visit process

4 Business opportunity follow-up process {Customer inquiry--solution output (technical + business)--tender (win/lose)--contract; process from potential customer to formal customer}

data:

Indicators of concern for advertising : impression volume | click volume |  click rate = click volume/impression volume, cost per click | conversion count |  conversion rate = impression volume/conversion count, ROI (return on investment) = income/advertising investment

Competitor/competitor analysis

Sales funnel, sales volume analysis by region,

application:

CRM | SFA | PLM | PDM | BI | OA


Second sale

Three major plans: S&OP sales and operations plan, material requirements planning MRP, production master plan

Three major processes:

1 Procurement to pay: Inquiry - Quotation - Price comparison (Procurement information record) - (Contract/Planning agreement) Purchase application - Purchase order - Delivery confirmation - [ Supplier ] - Logistics - Quality inspection - Receipt - Invoice verification - Invoice Posting - Payment

2 Distributing materials to finished products: Distributing materials - Logistics - Raw materials/semi-finished products/finished products (materials, labor, fees) | Work center/section/process - Quality inspection - Logistics - Warehousing 

[Plan lines based on sales order --> Run MRP --> Create planned order --> Transfer to production order/Transfer to purchase requisition/Outsourcing --> Dispatch work (according to production order) --> Issue materials (according to production order) --> Offline processing -->Report for work (according to production order) --->Report for all processes completed--> Finished products put into storage]

3 Delivery to Collection: Delivery - Invoicing - Logistics -  [Customer] - Collection

data: 

application:

SRM | ERP{sd mm pp fico }  | MES | WMS | TMS | PLM | BI | OA  


Three after-sales

1 Delivery process: Installation - Commissioning - Training - Regular inspection - Quality - Handover - Final payment

2 Repurchase process: Intelligent check - Alarm - [ Customer ] - Place order  

3 Service (training) process

data:

application:

CRM


Continuously updating...

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Origin blog.csdn.net/java_zhong1990/article/details/133274557