LAMP architecture is one of the mature enterprise web application model that can provide dynamic Web site services and application development environment.
LAMP is an acronym, including:
1, Linux operating system
2, Apache web server
3, MySQL database server
4, PHP / Perl / Python web programming language
of these four components are the same leader, reflected in:
1 inexpensively
2, can be customized
3, easy to develop
4, easy to use
5, security and stability
while building LAMP platform, the installation order of the components were: Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP . Apache and MySQL installation in which there is no strict order; PHP is generally placed at the end, responsible for communication web servers and database systems.
https://blog.51cto.com/14227204/2424170 the Apache service installation
https://blog.51cto.com/14227204/2425596 the MySQL service is installed (for reference, can choose)
https://pan.baidu.com/ s / 1bvWgs6 - P_ja2QNf6E7IrQ install the required source package
extraction code: u3me
preparation:
usual first check whether the system is currently installed PHP rpm package rpm -qa | grep php, if you have to uninstall
first of all we need to install a few dependencies :
[root@mysql /]# mount /dev/sr0 /media/ # 挂载系统光盘
mount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only
[root@mysql /]# cd /media/Packages/
[root@mysql Packages]# rpm -ivh zlib-devel-1.2.7-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
xz-devel-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
libxml2-devel-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm Installing an expansion tool library, data encryption tools libmcrypt, mhash, mcrypt etc.
installation libmcrypt:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@mysql media]# cd /usr/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/
[root@mysql libmcrypt-2.5.8]# ./configure && make && make install # 一气呵成
[root@mysql libmcrypt-2.5.8]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.* /usr/lib/ # 创建链接文件方便系统识别Installation mhash:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@mysql media]# cd /usr/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/
[root@mysql mhash-0.9.9.9]# ./configure && make && make install
[root@mysql mhash-0.9.9.9]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.* /usr/lib/Install mcrypt:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@mysql media]# export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH # 此条命令解决 configure 配置错误
[root@mysql media]# ./configure && make && make installIt took years to compile and install PHP:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf php-5.5.38.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@mysql media]# cd /usr/src/php-5.5.38/
[root@mysql php-5.5.38]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
> --with-mcrypt \
> --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \
> --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
> --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
> --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 \
> --enable-mbstring
[root@mysql php-5.5.38]# make && make install # 编译并安装
上述配置命令含义：
--prefix：指定将 PHP 程序安装到那个目录下
--with-mcrypt：加载数据加密等扩展工具支持
--with-apxs2：设置 Apache 提供的 apxs 模块支持程序的文件位置
--with-mysql：设置 MySQL 数据库服务程序的安装位置
--with-mysqli：添加 mysqli 扩展支持
--with-config-file-path：设置 PHP 的配置文件 php.ini 将要存放的位置
--enable-mbstring：启用多字节多字符串功能，以便支持中文等代码Set LAMP environment:
After installing the PHP package, the server does not automatically create the php.ini configuration file, but provides two sample configuration files in the source package inside:
/usr/src/php-5.5.28/php.ini-development // 开发版样例文件，用于学习、测试
/usr/src/php-5.5.28/php.ini-production // 生产版样例文件，用于实际运营Select a copy it into the configuration directory PHP
[root@mysql php-5.5.38]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini
[root@mysql /]# vim /usr/local/php5/php.ini # 编辑配置文件
…… // 省略部分内容
default_charset = "utf-8" //设置默认的字符集为 utf-8
file_uploads = On // 允许通过 PHP 网页上传文件
upload_max_filesize = 2M //允许上传的文件大小
max_file_uploads = 20 //每个 HTTP 最多允许请求上传的文件数
post_max_size = 8M // 每次通过表单 post 提交的数据量限制
short_open_tag = On // 允许识别 PHP 短语法标记，即<?......?>
extension=php_mysqli.dll // 添加 MySQL 支持ZendGuardLoader optimization module, he can improve the efficiency of PHP programs, optimize page loading speed
this can choose not to install does not affect PHP
add ZendGuardLoader optimization module:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf zend-loader-php5.5-linux-x86_64_update1.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@mysql media]# cd /usr/src/zend-loader-php5.5-linux-x86_64/
[root@mysql zend-loader-php5.5-linux-x86_64]# cp ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php5/lib/php/ # 复制到 PHP 配置目录下
[root@mysql /]# vim /usr/local/php5/php.ini
…… // 省略部分内容
zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so
zend_loader.enable=1httpd.conf configuration adjustments:
[root@mysql /]# vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
…… // 省略部分内容
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so # 确认配置文件中有此行
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php # 添加语句 index.php
</IfModule>
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php # 添加此语句
注意：上述配置均不在同一处地方，需要查询At this point, PHP basic installation is complete, the next test
write a test page a .php file, the file stored in the root directory of the next page
[root@mysql /]# vim /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/test1.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?> 
Testing PHP page can access the MySQL database:
[root@mysql /]# vim /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/test2.php
<?php
$link=mysqli_connect('localhost','root','123'); # 用于连接数据库的用户和密码
if($link) echo "koko!!"; # 此处是访问成功的显示文本
mysqli_close($link);
?>
The last step is the most essential step in the site, is the site of the background to manage the MySQL database through a web page, using PHPMyadmin management suite source package from the official site https://www.phpmyadmin.net/ be Download:
after extracting the source package directory, move to the next site directory, and renamed phpadmin:
[root@mysql media]# tar zxf phpMyAdmin-4.7.2-all-languages.tar.gz -C /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/
[root@mysql media]# cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/
[root@mysql htdocs]# mv phpMyAdmin-4.7.2-all-languages phpmyadminCopy the directory to the site later, you also need to create a profile before normal use, you can use the template config.sample.inc.php make changes to the file name to config.inc.php can be, there is a line "blowfish_secret" the paper configuration items, have set up a default key phrase (this key is used to page cookie authentication, without our memory), can modify according to their own needs, I am here only the file name change it, can be used normally:
[root@mysql htdocs]# cd phpmyadmin/
[root@mysql phpmyadmin]# mv config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php 