Database Standard Architecture

Three classical data model:

 

Three paradigms:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three modes: an outer mode (sub-mode) conceptual model (Global Mode) the mode (storage mode)

Two impression (EC image) (CI image)

By three mode, two images of the two to achieve independence: independent logical, physical independence

 

Data models: hierarchical model mesh model of the relational model

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/helloAcmicpc/p/12160325.html