说明：本文为Windows Server 2019下Oracle19c（19.3.0.0.0-64bit）安装操作指导手册
路径：从Oracle 18c开始，ZIP安装包解压后的目录即作为ORACLE_HOME目录（切莫安装后删除），
而ORACLE_BASE则放在同级的Administrator目录下
版本：Oracle 19c相当于12.2.0.3.0，只不过由于营销策略将版本改为了年号
注意：从11g开始每个版本是需要通过升级才能上去的，这个和之前的10g/9i有所不同
温馨提示：如果您发现本文哪里写的有问题或者有更好的写法请留言或私信我进行修改优化
系统安装：对于Windows Server 2019的安装本文不再指导，用户可以自行搜索相关文章
- 配置系统环境
※ 系统要求（Windows）
Oracle Database for Windows x64 is supported on the following operating system versions:
Windows 8.1 x64 - Pro and Enterprise editions
Windows 10 x64 - Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions
Windows Server 2012 R2 x64 - Standard, Datacenter, Essentials, and Foundation editions
Windows Server 2016 x64 - Standard, Datacenter, and Essentials editions
Windows Server 2019 x64 - Standard, Datacenter, and Essentials editions
※ 系统要求（AIX）
The following IBM AIX on POWER Systems (64-bit) versions are supported:
AIX 7.1 Technology Level 5 Service Pack 1 (7100-05-01-1731) or later, 64-bit kernel
AIX 7.2 Technology Level 2 Service Pack 1 (7200-02-01-1731) or later, 64-bit kernel
Review the system requirements section for a list of operating system filesets and APARs.
※ 系统要求（Linux）
The following Linux x86-64 kernels are supported:
Oracle Linux 7.4 with the Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 4: 4.1.12-124.19.2.el7uek.x86_64 or later
Oracle Linux 7.4 with the Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 5: 4.14.35-1818.1.6.el7uek.x86_64 or later
Oracle Linux 7.5 with the Red Hat Compatible kernel: 3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64 or later
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5: 3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64 or later
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3: 4.4.162-94.72-default or later
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15: 4.12.14-23-default or later
Review the system requirements section for a list of minimum package requirements.
#依赖包（Linux 7）
Install the latest released versions of the following packages:
bc
binutils
compat-libcap1
compat-libstdc++
elfutils-libelf
elfutils-libelf-devel
fontconfig-devel
glibc
glibc-devel
ksh
libaio
libaio-devel
libX11
libXau
libXi
libXtst
libXrender
libXrender-devel
libgcc
libstdc++
libstdc++-devel
libxcb
make
net-tools (for Oracle RAC and Oracle Clusterware)
nfs-utils (for Oracle ACFS)
python (for Oracle ACFS Remote)
python-configshell (for Oracle ACFS Remote)
python-rtslib (for Oracle ACFS Remote)
python-six (for Oracle ACFS Remote)
targetcli (for Oracle ACFS Remote)
smartmontools
sysstat
Note:If you intend to use 32-bit client applications to access 64-bit servers, then you must also install (where available) the latest 32-bit versions of the packages listed in this table.
#依赖包（AIX 7.1）
AIX 7.1 Technology Level 5 Service Pack 1 (7100-05-01-1731) or later, 64-bit kernel
The following operating system filesets are required:
bos.adt.base
bos.adt.lib
bos.adt.libm
bos.perf.libperfstat
bos.perf.perfstat
bos.perf.proctools
security.pkcs11.7.1.3.15 or later
xlC.aix61.rte:13.1.0.1 or later
xlC.rte:13.1.0.1 or later
The following filesets are required for Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) Installations only:
rsct.basic.rte
rsct.compat.clients.rte
#依赖包（AIX 7.2）
AIX 7.2 Technology Level 2 Service Pack 1 (7200-02-01-1731) or later, 64-bit kernel
The following operating system filesets are required:
bos.adt.base
bos.adt.lib
bos.adt.libm
bos.perf.libperfstat
bos.perf.perfstat
bos.perf.proctools
xlC.aix61.rte:13.1.0.1 or later
xlC.rte:13.1.0.1 or later
The following filesets are required for Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) Installations only:
rsct.basic.rte
rsct.compat.clients.rte
over- 安装软件
- 创建监听
- 建库
over
