Android调用三星系统照相机照片显示问题

最近开发B端产品，遇到了一个恶心的问题。就是调用三星手机的系统照相机问题。当调用相机拍照，保存的图片与实际效果相差90度。

找了好多资料发现，三星手机拍照默认（竖屏）方向为90度，而其他的手机入，小米，华为，锤子等等都是默认0度。了解了这些之后

就有了解决思路。

首先我们要知道手机的品牌。

public static String getBrand() {

    return android.os.Build.BRAND;

}

   第二要获得照片角度。

public static int readPictureDegree(String path) {
    int degree = 0;
    try {
        ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(path);
        int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(
                ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
                ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
        switch (orientation) {
            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
                degree = 90;
                break;
            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
                degree = 180;
                break;
            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
                degree = 270;
                break;
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return degree;
}

第三就是图片的旋转。

/**
 * 选择变换
 *
 * @param origin 原图
 * @param alpha  旋转角度，可正可负
 * @return 旋转后的图片
 */
public static Bitmap rotateBitmap(Bitmap origin, float alpha) {
    if (origin == null) {
        return null;
    }
    int width = origin.getWidth();
    int height = origin.getHeight();
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    matrix.setRotate(alpha);
    // 围绕原地进行旋转
    Bitmap newBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(origin, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
    if (newBM.equals(origin)) {
        return newBM;
    }
    origin.recycle();
    return newBM;
}

最后只需要将Bitmap保存到指定的文件夹就可以了。

    下面给代价提供一个BitmapUtils工具类

public class BitmapUtils {
    public static int readPictureDegree(String path) {
        int degree = 0;
        try {
            ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(path);
            int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(
                    ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
                    ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
            switch (orientation) {
                case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
                    degree = 90;
                    break;
                case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
                    degree = 180;
                    break;
                case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
                    degree = 270;
                    break;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return degree;
    }
    /**
     * 根据给定的宽和高进行拉伸
     *
     * @param origin    原图
     * @param newWidth  新图的宽
     * @param newHeight 新图的高
     * @return new Bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap scaleBitmap(Bitmap origin, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
        if (origin == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int height = origin.getHeight();
        int width = origin.getWidth();
        float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
        float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);// 使用后乘
        Bitmap newBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(origin, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
        if (!origin.isRecycled()) {
            origin.recycle();
        }
        return newBM;
    }

    /**
     * 按比例缩放图片
     *
     * @param origin 原图
     * @param ratio  比例
     * @return 新的bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap scaleBitmap(Bitmap origin, float ratio) {
        if (origin == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int width = origin.getWidth();
        int height = origin.getHeight();
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.preScale(ratio, ratio);
        Bitmap newBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(origin, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
        if (newBM.equals(origin)) {
            return newBM;
        }
        origin.recycle();
        return newBM;
    }

    /**
     * 裁剪
     *
     * @param bitmap 原图
     * @return 裁剪后的图像
     */
    public static Bitmap cropBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
        int w = bitmap.getWidth(); // 得到图片的宽，高
        int h = bitmap.getHeight();
        int cropWidth = w >= h ? h : w;// 裁切后所取的正方形区域边长
        cropWidth /= 2;
        int cropHeight = (int) (cropWidth / 1.2);
        return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, w / 3, 0, cropWidth, cropHeight, null, false);
    }

    /**
     * 选择变换
     *
     * @param origin 原图
     * @param alpha  旋转角度，可正可负
     * @return 旋转后的图片
     */
    public static Bitmap rotateBitmap(Bitmap origin, float alpha) {
        if (origin == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int width = origin.getWidth();
        int height = origin.getHeight();
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.setRotate(alpha);
        // 围绕原地进行旋转
        Bitmap newBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(origin, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
        if (newBM.equals(origin)) {
            return newBM;
        }
        origin.recycle();
        return newBM;
    }

    /**
     * 偏移效果
     * @param origin 原图
     * @return 偏移后的bitmap
     */
    public static Bitmap skewBitmap(Bitmap origin) {
        if (origin == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int width = origin.getWidth();
        int height = origin.getHeight();
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        matrix.postSkew(-0.6f, -0.3f);
        Bitmap newBM = Bitmap.createBitmap(origin, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
        if (newBM.equals(origin)) {
            return newBM;
        }
        origin.recycle();
        return newBM;
    }
}