Centos部署zabbix5.0
准备环境
| zabbix server | 192.168.142.172 |
|---|---|
| zabbix database | 192.168.142.172 |
| zabbix agent | 192.168.142.173 |
zabbix server是zabbix的服务端，即zabbix agent收集到主机数据，反馈给zabbix server，而zabbix database是用来存储数据的，将各个主机的数据存储在数据库中，一般使用mysql数据库，在这里，将zabbix server和zabbix database放在一台机器上。
配置yum源
wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
yum install -y epel-release
yum clean all
yum makecache
关闭selinux
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/sysconfig/selinux
关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disabled firewalld.service
配置zabbix的yum源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix-frontend]
name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/frontend/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix-debuginfo]
name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/debuginfo/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/x86_64/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
安装zabbix
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent
安装centos扩展软件库
yum -y install centos-release-scl
安装数据库
yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb
启动数据库
systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
初始化数据库
mysql_secure_installation
安装数据库初始化文件和nginx
yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl
创建数据库并授权
mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]> create user [email protected] identified by 'zabbix';
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected];
导入数据库文件
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-5.0.3/create.sql.gz|mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -h192.168.142.172 -Dzabbix
修改zabbix配置文件
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=192.168.142.172
DBPassword=zabbix
配置php环境
vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai
启动服务
systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm.service
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm.service
在浏览器输入http://IP/zabbix进行zabbix的初始化