【LeetCode】 113. Path Sum II 路径总和 II(Medium)(JAVA)

【LeetCode】 113. Path Sum II 路径总和 II(Medium)(JAVA)

题目地址: https://leetcode.com/problems/path-sum-ii/

题目描述:

Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path’s sum equals the given sum.

Note: A leaf is a node with no children.

Example:

Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

      5
     / \
    4   8
   /   / \
  11  13  4
 /  \    / \
7    2  5   1

Return:

[
   [5,4,11,2],
   [5,8,4,5]
]

题目大意

给定一个二叉树和一个目标和,找到所有从根节点到叶子节点路径总和等于给定目标和的路径。

说明: 叶子节点是指没有子节点的节点。

解题方法

1、采用递归
2、加入列表之后,递归过后删除

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>();
    public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
        if (root == null) return res; 
        pH(root, sum, new ArrayList<>());
        return res;
    }

    public void pH(TreeNode root, int sum, List<Integer> list) {
        if (root == null) return;
        list.add(root.val);
        sum -= root.val;
        if (root.left == null && root.right == null) {
            if (sum == 0) res.add(new ArrayList<>(list));
        } else if (root.left == null) {
            pH(root.right, sum, list);
        }else if (root.right == null) {
            pH(root.left, sum, list);
        } else {
            pH(root.right, sum, list);
            pH(root.left, sum, list);
        }
        list.remove(list.size() - 1);
    }
}

执行用时 : 2 ms, 在所有 Java 提交中击败了 65.44% 的用户
内存消耗 : 39.6 MB, 在所有 Java 提交中击败了 5.26% 的用户

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_16927853/article/details/106004789