通过ApplicationContext来加载applicationConfig.xml文件,这个文件中主要是加载数据库链接文件he配置连接池信息,注入Mybatis的工厂和mapper的
pojo类在前文中写过,这里省略
sqlMapConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 别名 包以其子包下所有类 头字母大小都行-->
<typeAliases>
<!-- <typeAlias type="com.itheima.mybatis.pojo.User" alias="User"/> -->
<package name="com.itheima.mybatis.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
<mappers>
<package name="com.itheima.mybatis.mapper"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
</bean>
<!-- Mybatis的工厂 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 核心配置文件的位置 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- 原始Dao开发 -->
<bean id="userDao" class="com.itheima.mybatis.dao.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"/>
</bean>
<!-- Mapper动态代理开发 -->
<!-- <bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"/>
<property name="mapperInterface" value="com.itheima.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper" />
</bean> -->
<!-- Mapper动态代理开发,扫描 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.mybatis.mapper" />
</bean>
</beans>
mapper接口
public interface UserMapper {
public User selectUserById(Integer id);
}
mapper映射
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.itheima.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">
<!-- 通过ID查询一个用户 -->
<select id="selectUserById" parameterType="Integer" resultType="User">
select * from user where id = #{
v}
</select>
</mapper>
测试查询操作
public class JunitTest {
@Test
public void testMapper() throws Exception {
ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationConfig.xml");
UserMapper mapper = ac.getBean(UserMapper.class);
//UserMapper mapper = (UserMapper) ac.getBean("userMapper");
User user = mapper.selectUserById(10);
System.out.println(user);
}
}