主要记录一些课程中常见的英文缩写词。
嵌入式系统领域
A
ALU ->Arithmetic Logic Unit->算术逻辑单元
ASIC ->Application-Specific Integrated Circuit->专用集成电路
C
CISC ->Complex Instruction Set Computer->复杂指令运算集
CPSR ->Current Program Status Register->程序状态寄存器
CCMP ->Counter CBC-MAC Protocol->计数器模式密码块链消息完整码协议
D
DSP ->Digital Signal Processing->数字信号处理
DMA ->Direct Memory Access->直接内存存取
E
EDSP ->Embedded Digital Signal Processor->嵌入式DSP处理器
EMPU ->Embedded Microprocessor Unit->嵌入式微处理器
EMCU ->Embedded Microcontroller Unit->嵌入式微控制器
F
FPGA ->Field－Programmable Gate Array->现场可编程门阵列
G
GPIO ->General Purpose Input Output->通用输入/输出口
I
IIS ->Liquid Crystal Display->集成音频接口
IP ->Intellectual property->知识产权
IP ->Internet Protocol->网络之间互连的协议
LCD ->Liquid Crystal Display->液晶显示器
LED ->Light Emitting Diode->发光二极管
M
MPU ->Microprocessor Unit->微处理器
MCU ->Microcontroller Unit->微控制器
MMU ->Memory Management Unit->内存管理单元
P
POSI ->Portable Operating System Interface->可移植操作系统接口
PCB ->Process Control Block->进程控制块
R
RTOS ->Real Time Operating System->实时操作系统
RISC ->Reduced Instruction Set Computer->精简指令运算集
PSW ->Program Status Word->程序状态字
S
SoC ->System on Chip->片上系统
SPSR ->Saved Program Status Register->程序状态保存寄存器
****
无线通信领域
A
AP ->Access Point->服务访问点
AuC ->Authentication Center->认证鉴权中心
AV ->Authentication Vector->认证向量
AKA ->Authentication and Key Agrement->认证和密钥协商
AK ->Anonymity Key->匿名密钥
AK ->Authentication Key->授权密钥
AMF ->Authentication Management Field->认证管理域
ACL ->Access Control List->访问控制列表
AS ->Authentication Server->认证服务器
B
BS ->Base Station->基站
BSC ->Base Station Controller->基站控制器
BSS ->Base Stayion Subsystem->基站子系统
BSS ->Base Service Set->基本服务集
BTS ->Base Transceiver Station->基站收发信机
C
CS ->Service-Specific Convergence Subplayer->特定服务汇聚子层
CA ->Certificate Authority->证书授权
CRL ->Certificate Revocation List->证书吊销列表
D
DC ->Data Cryptogram->数据保密
DI ->Data Integrity->数据完整性
DS ->Distribution System->分散系统
DS ->Distribution System->分布式系统
DoS ->Denial of Service->拒绝服务
DN ->Data Network->数据网络
E
EPS ->Evolved Packet System->演进型分组系统
EPC ->Evolved Packet Core->分组网络的演进
EUIC ->Enhanced User Identity Confidentiality->增强用户身份加密
ESS ->Extended Service Set->扩展服务集
EAP ->Extension Authentication Protocol->可扩展认证协议
ESP -> Encapsulation Security Payload->封装安全负载
G
GMSC ->Gateway Mobile Switching Center->网关移动交换中心
GPRS ->General Packet Radio Service->通用分组无线服务
GGSN ->Gateway GPRS Support Node->网关GPRS支持节点
GTK ->Group Transient Key->组临时密钥
GMK ->Group Master Key->组主密钥
GTP ->GPRS Tunnel Protocol->GPRS隧道协议
H
HLR ->Home Location Register->归属位置寄存器
HE ->Home Enviroment->归属域
HSS ->Home Subscriber Server->归属地用户服务器
I
IMSI ->International Mobile Subscriber Identification->国际移动用户识别码
ICCID ->Integrate Circuit Card Identity->集成电路卡识别码
ISP ->Internet Service Provider->因特网服务提供商
ITU ->International Telecommunications Union->国际电信联盟
L
LTE ->Long Term Evolution->长期演进
LAN ->Local Area Network->局域网
M
MANET ->Mobile Ad hoc Network->移动Ad hoc网络
MM ->Mobile Management->移动性管理
MME ->Mobile Management Enity->移动管理实体
ME ->Mobile Equipment->移动设备
MS ->Mobile Station->移动台
MT ->Mobile Terminal->移动终端
MSC ->Mobile-Service Switching Center->移动业务交换中心
HSS ->Home Subscriber Server->归属地用户服务器
MIC ->Message Integrity Check->消息完整性校验
MSDU ->MAC Service Data Unit->MAC服务数据单元
N
NAT ->Network Address Translation->网络地址转换
NS ->Network Select->网络选择器
NSS ->Network Switching Subsystem->网络交换子系统
P
PSTN ->Public Switching Telephone Network->公共交换电话网络
PS ->Packet Switched->分组交换
PSK ->Pre-Shared Key->预共享密钥
PDN ->Packet Data Network->分组数据网
PKM ->Privacy and Key Management Protocol->秘钥管理协议
PMK ->Pairwise Master Key->成对主密钥
PTK ->Pairwise Transient Key->成对临时密钥
PAE ->Port Access Enity->端口接入实体
PAK ->Primary Authorization Key->基本授权密钥
PAP ->Password Authentication Protocol->密钥认证协议
PKI ->Public Key Infrastructure->公钥基础设施
Q
QoS ->Quality of Service->服务质量
R
RAN ->Radio Access Network->无线接入网
RNC ->Radio Network Controller->无线网络控制器
RRC ->Radio Resource Contorl->无线资源控制
RS ->Registration Authoriy->注册授权
RSN ->Robust Security Network->强健安全网络
S
SAD ->System Architecture Evolution->系统结构演进
SAE -> System Architecture Evolution->系统框架演进
SEG ->Security Gatewany->安全网关
SIM ->Subscriber Identity Module->用户身份模块
SGSN ->Serving GPRS Support Node->服务GPRS支持节点
S-GW ->Service-Gateway->服务网关
SN ->Service Network->服务网络
SQN ->Sequence Number->序列号
STA ->Station->工作站
SSID ->Service Set Identifier->服务集标识符
SSID ->Subscriber Station Identification->用户台站身份
SSL ->Secure Sockets Layer->安全套接字层
SSH ->Secure Shell->安全外壳协议
SSL ->Secure Sockets Layer->安全套接层
T
TE ->Terminal Equipment->终端设备
TMSI ->Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification->临时移动用户识别码
TKIP ->Temporal Key Integrity Protocol->临时密钥完整性协议
TLS ->Transport Layer Security->传输层安全
U
UTRAN ->Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network->陆地无线接入网
UE ->User Equipment->用户设备
UIC ->User Identity Confidentiality->用户身份加密
UMTS ->Universal Mobile Telecommunications System->通用移动通信系统
UEA ->UMTS Encryption Algorithm->UMTS加密算法
UIA ->UMTS Integrity Algorithm->UMTS完整性算法
UDM ->Unified Data Management->统一数据管理
V
VLR ->Visitor Location Register->访客位置寄存器
W
WLAN ->Wireless Local Area Network->无线局域网
WAPI ->WLAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure->无线局域网鉴别与保密基础结构
WPA ->WiFi Protected Access->WiFi安全接入
WEP ->Wired Equivalent Privacy->有线等价协议
WSN ->Wireless Sensor Network->无线传感网络
****
网络安全领域
A
AH ->Authentication Header->认证头
AAA ->Authentication, Authorization, Accounting->认证、授权、计费
D
DAA ->Data Authentication Algorithm->数据认证算法
DSS ->Digital Signature Standard->数字签名标准
C
CCMP ->Counter CBC-MAC Protocol->计数器模式密码块链消息完整码协议
E
ESP -> Encapsulation Security Payload->封装安全负载
I
IDS ->Intrusion Detection Systems->入侵检测系统
IKE ->Internet Key Exchange->因特网密钥交换
ICV ->Integrity Check Value=>MAC
K
KDC ->Key Distribution Center->密钥分发中心
R
RADIUS ->Remote Authentication Dial In User Service->远程用户拨号认证系统
S
SA ->Security Association->安全关联
SAD ->Securtiy Association Database->安全关联数据库
SPD ->Securtiy Policy Database->安全策略数据库
SGT ->Service Grant Ticket->服务授权票据
SPI ->Securtiy Parameter Index->安全参数索引
T
TGS ->Ticket Grant Server->票据授权服务器
TGT ->Ticket Grant Ticket->票据授权票据
TKIP ->Temporal Key Integrity Protoco->临时密钥完整性协议
V
VPN ->Virtual Private Networks->虚拟专用网络
****
嗯，假装有分类
C
CIA ->Central Intelligence Agency->中央情报局
CIA ->Confidentiality Integrity Availability->保密性、完整性、可用性
CDN ->Content Delivery Network->内容分发网络
D
DMC ->Discret Memoryless Channel->离散无记忆信道
F
FBI ->Federal Bureau of Investigation->联邦调查局
M
MBA ->Master of Business Administration->工商管理硕士
I
IMF ->International Monetary Fund->国际货币基金组织
IPO ->Initial Public Offerings->首次公开募股
IEEE ->Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers->电气和电子工程师协会
ISO ->International Organization for Standardization->国际标准化组织
ITU ->International Telecommunication Union->国际电信联盟
O
OLTP ->OnLine Transaction Processing->联机事务处理
OLAP ->On Line Analytical Processing->联机分析处理
R
RFC->Request for Comment->请求评议