Hive-Rank

1、函数说明

RANK() 排序相同时会重复，总数不会变

DENSE_RANK() 排序相同时会重复，总数会减少

ROW_NUMBER() 会根据顺序计算

2、案例实操

计算每门学科成绩排名。

创建表并导入数据

create table score(
name string,
subject string, 
score int) 
row format delimited fields terminated by "\t";
load data local inpath '/opt/module/datas/score.txt' into table score;

按照需求查询

select name,
subject,
score,
rank() over(partition by subject order by score desc) rp,
dense_rank() over(partition by subject order by score desc) drp,
row_number() over(partition by subject order by score desc) rmp
from score;

结果: