leetcode学习笔记32

41. First Missing Positive

Given an unsorted integer array, find the smallest missing positive integer.

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,0]
Output: 3
Example 2:

Input: [3,4,-1,1]
Output: 2
Example 3:

Input: [7,8,9,11,12]
Output: 1

我的基本思路是一个长度为l的数组,假设从0开始存放,最多存放l-1个正整数,用布尔型数组去判断是否存在这个正整数,如果都存在,那就返回l

class Solution {
    public int firstMissingPositive(int[] nums) {
        boolean[] res=new boolean[nums.length+1];
        for(int i=0;i<nums.length;i++){
            if(nums[i]>0&&nums[i]<res.length){
                res[nums[i]]=true;    
            }
        }
        for(int i=1;i<res.length;i++){
            if(!res[i])
                return i;
        }
        return res.length;
    }
}

借鉴其它代码,可以采用交换的方式,降低空间复杂度

class Solution {
    public int firstMissingPositive(int[] nums) {
        int i = 0;
		while (i < nums.length) {
			if (nums[i] == i + 1 || nums[i] <= 0 || nums[i] > nums.length) {
				i++;
			} else if (nums[nums[i] - 1] != nums[i]) {
				swap(nums, i, nums[i] - 1);
			} else {
				i++;
			}
		}
		i = 0;
		while (i < nums.length && nums[i] == i + 1)
			i++;
		return i + 1;
    }
    public void swap(int[] nums,int i,int j) {
        int tmp=nums[i];
        nums[i]=nums[j];
        nums[j]=tmp;
    }
}

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_38941866/article/details/85259021
今日推荐