msg_port_full

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
struct msg_buf
    {
        int mtype;
        char data[255];
    };
int main()
{
        key_t key;
        pid_t pid;
        int msgid;
        int ret;
        struct msg_buf msgbuf;
        struct msg_buf msgbuf1;
        struct msg_buf msgbuf2;
        struct msg_buf msgbuf3;
        int i = 0;
        key=ftok(".",'a');
        printf("key =[%x]\n",key);
        msgid=msgget(key,IPC_CREAT|0666); /*通过文件对应*/
        if(msgid==-1)
        {
                printf("create error\n");
                return -1;
        }
         if((pid = fork()) < 0)
         {
             perror("fork error");
             exit(0);
         }
         if( pid > 0)
       {
            msgbuf1.mtype = 1;
            strcpy(msgbuf1.data,"test haha1");
            msgbuf2.mtype = 2;
            strcpy(msgbuf2.data,"test haha2");
            msgbuf3.mtype = 3;
            strcpy(msgbuf3.data,"test haha3");
            ret=msgsnd(msgid,&msgbuf1,sizeof(msgbuf1.data),IPC_NOWAIT);
            if(ret==-1)
            {
                printf("send message err\n");
                return -1;
            }
            //sleep(3);
            ret=msgsnd(msgid,&msgbuf2,sizeof(msgbuf2.data),IPC_NOWAIT);
            if(ret==-1)
            {
                printf("send message err\n");
                return -1;
            }
           // sleep(3);
            ret=msgsnd(msgid,&msgbuf3,sizeof(msgbuf3.data),IPC_NOWAIT);
            if(ret==-1)
            {
                printf("send message err\n");
                return -1;
            }
           // sleep(3);
           // kill(pid,SIGSTOP);
            waitpid(pid,NULL,0);
            exit(0);
       }
         if( pid == 0)
         {
            while(i < 3)
            {
                i++;
                memset(&msgbuf,0,sizeof(msgbuf));
                ret=msgrcv(msgid,&msgbuf,sizeof(msgbuf.data),i,0);
                if(ret==-1)
                {
                    printf("recv message err\n");
                    return -1;
                }
                printf("recv msg =[%s]\n",msgbuf.data);
                sleep(1);
            }
               exit(0);
         }
     return 0;

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_34859668/article/details/61192365
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