2. Development focus
The construction of new infrastructure is more focused on highlighting new directions for industrial transformation and upgrading. Whether it is artificial intelligence or the Internet of Things, they all reflect the general trend of accelerating the high-quality development of industries. The national "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to continue to accelerate the construction of new infrastructure: ① Strengthen digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, integrated innovation support, lay out the construction of new infrastructure such as information infrastructure, integrated infrastructure, and innovative infrastructure; ② Build high-speed ubiquitous infrastructure Integrating space and ground, integrating interconnection, safe and efficient information infrastructure to enhance data sensing, transmission, storage and computing capabilities; ③ Accelerate the large-scale deployment of SG networks, continue to increase user penetration, and promote the upgrade of gigabit optical fiber networks; ④ Forward-looking layout 6G network technology reserves; ⑤ Expand the backbone network interconnection nodes, establish a new
batch of international communication entrances and exits, and comprehensively promote the commercial deployment of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6); ⑥ Implement basic network improvement projects for small and medium-sized cities in the central and western regions; ⑦ Promote the comprehensive Internet of Things development, and build IoT access capabilities that support fixed-mobile integration and broadband and narrow combination; ⑧ Accelerate the construction of a national integrated big data center system, strengthen the overall intelligent dispatching of computing power, build a number of national hub nodes and big data center clusters, and build E-level and 10E-level supercomputing center; ⑨ Actively and steadily develop the industrial Internet and Internet of Vehicles: ⑩ Build a global coverage and efficient operation of communications, navigation, and remote sensing space infrastructure systems, and build a commercial space launch site; ① Accelerate traditional infrastructure such as transportation, energy, and municipal administration Digital transformation of facilities, strengthening the construction of ubiquitous sensing, terminal networking, and intelligent dispatching systems; ② giving play to the leading role of the market, opening up diversified investment channels, and building a new infrastructure standard system, etc.
1.2.2 Industrial Internet
Industrial Internet is a new infrastructure, application model and industrial ecology that deeply integrates the new generation of information and communication technology with the industrial economy. Through the comprehensive connection of people, machines, things, systems, etc., it builds a comprehensive network covering the entire industrial chain and the entire industry. The new manufacturing and service system of the value chain provides a way to realize the digital, networked and intelligent development of industry and even industry, and is an important cornerstone of the fourth industrial revolution.
1. Connotation and denotation
The Industrial Internet is not a simple application of the Internet in industry, but has richer connotations and extensions. It is not only the infrastructure for industrial digitalization, networking, and intelligent transformation, but also an application model for the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and the real economy. It is also a new business format and new industry that will reshape corporate forms and supply chains. and industrial chain.
From the perspective of industrial economic development, the industrial Internet provides key support for the construction of a manufacturing power. The first is to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Through comprehensive interconnection across equipment, systems, factories, and regions, various production and service resources can be optimally allocated on a larger scale, with higher efficiency, and more precision, achieving quality improvement, cost reduction, efficiency improvement, and green development. , safe development, promote
the high-end, intelligent and green manufacturing industry, and significantly improve the quality and efficiency of industrial economic development. The second is to accelerate the cultivation and growth of emerging industries. The Industrial Internet promotes the evolution of design, production, management, service and other links from single-point digitization to comprehensive integration, accelerates profound changes in innovation methods, production models, organizational forms and business paradigms, and gives birth to platform-based design, intelligent manufacturing, and networked collaboration. , personalized customization, service extension, digital management and many other new models, new business formats, and new industries. From the perspective of network facility development, the industrial Internet is an important part of building a network power. The first is to accelerate network evolution and upgrading. The Industrial Internet promotes the expansion of the public Internet that connects people and the Internet of Things that connects things to the comprehensive interconnection of people, machines, things, systems, etc., greatly improving the support service capabilities of network facilities. The second is to expand the digital economic space. The Industrial Internet has strong permeability and can be deeply integrated with various fields of the real economy such as transportation, logistics, energy, medical care, and agriculture to achieve extensive interconnection between upstream and downstream industries and across fields, and promote network applications from virtual to physical and from daily life to real life. to the scientific leap into production,