OLT-华为OLT MA56XX-GPON-基本开局指导

一、初级指导

1.1 配置DBA,DBA不区分GPON/EPON

MA5683T(config)#dba-profile add profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng type1 fix 2400000

dba-profile add profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng type1 fix 2400000

//以上红色部分是添加DBA模板的固定格式

//369是给此DBA模板分配的id

//xingneng是给此DBA模板的命名

//type1是此DBA模板的带宽分配方法

1.2 配置线路模板ont-lineprofile gpon

MA5683T(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#tcont 1 dba-profile-id 369
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem add 1 eth tcont 1
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem mapping 1 0 vlan 108
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#commit
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng

//进入线路模板369的配置视图,红色是固定格式,id是线路模板的id,name是线路模板的名称
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#tcont 1 dba-profile-id 369

//配置tcont,绑定DBA模板,红色是固定格式
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem add 1 eth tcont 1

//配置gem,绑定tcont,红色是固定格式

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem mapping 1 0 vlan 108

//配置mapping绑定gem,一个gem最多绑定0-7共8个gem mapping,每个maping映射一个vlan

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#commit

//commit提交配置

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#quit

//quit即退出,退出线路模板369的配置视图

MA5683T(config)#

1.3 配置业务模板ont-srvprofile gpon

MA5683T(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#ont-port pots adaptive eth adaptive 
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#commit 
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng

//进入业务模板369的配置视图,红色是固定格式,id是业务模板的id,name是业务模板的名称
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#ont-port pots adaptive eth adaptive

//指定此业务模板绑定的onu数据接口和语音接口数量,adaptive表示自适应
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#commit

//commit提交配置
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#quit

//quit即退出,退出业务模板369的配置视图
MA5683T(config)#

1.4 在OLT的port添加ONU认证信息

MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont add 1 0 loid-auth xingneng always-on omci ont-lineprofile-id 369 ont-srvprofile-id 369 desc xingneng
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0

//进入olt的port的配置视图,port指OLT下联光模块接口,第一个0表示机框,第二个0表示板卡
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont add 1 0 loid-auth xingneng always-on omci ont-lineprofile-id 369 ont-srvprofile-id 369 desc xingneng

//添加onu认证信息,1表示第1个port口,0表示第0个ONU。结合上条命令说明,此次添加的是0 0 1这个port的第0个ONU。认证方式是loid认证,loid字符串是xingneng ,线路模板绑定369,业务模板绑定369。
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#quit

//quit即退出,退出port的配置视图
MA5683T(config)#

1.5 添加虚接口service-port

MA5683T(config)#service-port vlan 108 gpon 0/0/1 ont 0 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 108 tag-transform translate

MA5683T(config)#service-port vlan 108 gpon 0/0/1 ont 0 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 108 tag-transform translate

//给单独的ONU添加虚接口,ONU是0 0 1 0,绑定gemport 1(这个是根据线路模板的gem mapping来的,如果在虚接口这里要配置多少vlan,则这里就写和线路模板gem mapping对应的gem)。vlan是108

1.6 配置上联接口透传vlan

MA5683T(config)#vlan 108 smart 
MA5683T(config)#port vlan 108 0/8 0

MA5683T(config)#vlan 108 smart

//在OLT创建vlan108
MA5683T(config)#port vlan 108 0/8 0

//将vlan108以trunk方式绑定到OLT上联端口0 8 0上

二、初中级指导

2.1 查看未注册ONU

MA5683T#display ont autofind all
  Failure: The automatically found ONTs do not exist

MA5683T#
MA5683T#display ont autofind all
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Number              : 1
   F/S/P               : 0/0/0
   Ont SN              : 48484848740E6583 (HHHH-740E6583)
   Password            : 0x313233343536373839300000000000000000000000000000
                         000000000000000000000000(1234567890)
   Loid                : test-gpons
   Checkcode           : xxxxxxxx
   VendorID            : XXXX
   Ont Version         : A.00
   Ont SoftwareVersion : XXXX
   Ont EquipmentID     : XXXX
   Ont autofind time   : 2023-07-22 16:51:12+08:00
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The number of GPON autofind ONT is 1

MA5683T#

2.2 查看已注册ONU

MA5683T#display ont info by-?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
by-desc               By description
by-ip                 By IP address
by-loid               By logic ONU identifier
by-mac                By MAC
by-password           By password
by-sn                 By serial number

MA5683T#display ont info by-loid xupon
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                   : 0/0/0
  ONT-ID                  : 91
  Control flag            : active
  Run state               : online
  Config state            : normal
  Match state             : match
  DBA type                : SR
  ONT distance(m)         : 15
  ONT battery state       : holding state
  Memory occupation       : -
  CPU occupation          : -
  Temperature             : -
  Authentic type          : loid-auth
  Discovery mode          : always-on mode
  Discovery state         : on
  SN                      : 484848485451B1E8 (HHHH-5451B1E8)
  Loid                    : xupon
  Management mode         : OMCI
  Software work mode      : normal
  Isolation state         : normal
  ONT IP 0 address/mask   : -
  Description             : xupon
  Last down cause         : LOSi/LOBi
  Last up time            : 2023-07-22 11:58:12+08:00
  Last down time          : 2023-07-22 11:56:18+08:00
  Last dying gasp time    : 2023-07-18 14:09:20+08:00
  ONT online duration     : 0 day(s), 4 hour(s), 57 minute(s), 25 second(s) 
  Type C support          : Not support
  Interoperability-mode   : ITU-T
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  VoIP configure method   : Default
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Line profile ID      : 194
  Line profile name    : 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FEC upstream switch :Disable
  OMCC encrypt switch :Off
  Qos mode            :PQ
  Mapping mode        :VLAN
  TR069 management    :Disable
  TR069 IP index      :0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: * indicates Discrete TCONT(TCONT Unbound)
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <T-CONT   0>          DBA Profile-ID:1
  <T-CONT   1>          DBA Profile-ID:194
   <Gem Index 1>                     
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
   |Serv-Type:ETH |Encrypt:off |Cascade:off |GEM-CAR:-            |
   |Upstream-priority-queue:0  |Downstream-priority-queue:-       |
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Mapping VLAN  Priority Port    Port  Bundle  Flow  Transparent
    index                  type    ID    ID      CAR   
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    0       146   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    1       250   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    2       94    -        -       -     -       -     -          
    3       46    -        -       -     -       -     -          
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Service profile ID   : 194
  Service profile name : 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type     Port-number
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  POTS          adaptive
  ETH           adaptive
  VDSL          0                    
  TDM           0
  MOCA          0
  CATV          0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  TDM port type                     : E1
  TDM service type                  : TDMoGem
  MAC learning function switch      : Enable
  ONT transparent function switch   : Disable
  Ring check switch                 : Disable
  Ring port auto-shutdown           : Enable
  Ring detect frequency             : 8 (pps)
  Ring resume interval              : 300 (s)
  Multicast forward mode            : Unconcern
  Multicast forward VLAN            : -
  Multicast mode                    : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward mode : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward VLAN : -
  Upstream IGMP packet priority     : -
  Native VLAN option                : Concern
  Upstream PQ color policy          : -
  Downstream PQ color policy        : -
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID QinQmode  PriorityPolicy Inbound     Outbound
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       2       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       3       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       4       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       5       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       6       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       7       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       8       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: * indicates the discretely configured traffic profile,
         run the display traffic table ip command to query
         traffic table configuration.
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID  DownstreamMode  MismatchPolicy
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH             1  operation       discard       
  ETH             2  operation       discard       
  ETH             3  operation       discard       
  ETH             4  operation       discard       
  ETH             5  operation       discard       
  ETH             6  operation       discard       
  ETH             7  operation       discard       
  ETH             8  operation       discard       
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID Dscp-mapping-table-index
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       0        
  ETH       2       0        
  ETH       3       0        
  ETH       4       0        
  ETH       5       0        
  ETH       6       0        
  ETH       7       0        
  ETH       8       0        
  IPHOST    1       0        
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type  Port-ID    IGMP-mode         IGMP-VLAN  IGMP-PRI  Max-MAC-Count
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH              1    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              2    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              3    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              4    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              5    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              6    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              7    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              8    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm policy profile ID      : 0   
  Alarm policy profile name    : alarm-policy_0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  The number of required ONTs     : 1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#  

2.2.1 查看某port下所有onu注册信息

MA5683T#display ont info ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
by-desc               By description
by-ip                 By IP address
by-loid               By logic ONU identifier
by-mac                By MAC
by-password           By password
by-sn                 By serial number
frameid<U><0,0>       Frame ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
slotid<U><0,22>       Slot ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
portid<U><0,7>        Port ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
ontid<U><0,255>       ONT ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 0 all
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P   ONT         SN         Control     Run      Config   Match    Protect
          ID                     flag        state    state    state    side 
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0/ 0/0    0  ----------------  active      offline  initial  initial  no 
  0/ 0/0   38  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  active      online   normal   mismatch no

2.2.2 查看某port下所有onu配置信息

MA5683T#display current-configuration port 0/0/0 
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[gpon]
  <gpon-0/0>
 interface gpon 0/0
 port 0 ont-auto-find enable
 ont add 0 1 sn-auth "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" omci ont-lineprofile-id 111 
ont-srvprofile-id 111 desc "ONT_NO_DESCRIPTION" 

2.2.3 查看某onu配置信息

MA5683T#display current-configuration ont 0/0/0 1
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[gpon]
  <gpon-0/0>
 interface gpon 0/0
 ont add 0 1 sn-auth "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" omci ont-lineprofile-id 111 
ont-srvprofile-id 111 desc "ONT_NO_DESCRIPTION" 

2.3 查看ONU的service-port

MA5683T#display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 91
{ <cr>|e2e<K>|gemport<K>|sort-by<K> }:

  Command:
          display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 91 
  Switch-Oriented Flow List
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   INDEX VLAN VLAN     PORT F/ S/ P VPI  VCI   FLOW  FLOW       RX   TX   STATE
         ID   ATTR     TYPE                    TYPE  PARA
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2177  146 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  146        -    -    up   
    2178   94 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  94         -    -    up   
    2179  250 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  250        -    -    up   
    2201   46 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  46         -    -    up   
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Total : 4  (Up/Down :    4/0)
   Note : F--Frame, S--Slot, P--Port,
          VPI indicates ONT ID for PON, VCI indicates GEM index for GPON,
          v/e--vlan/encap, pritag--priority-tagged,
          ppp--pppoe, ip--ipoe, ip4--ipv4oe, ip6--ipv6oe.
          When FLOW TYPE is plist, the value of FLOW PARA is a byte in
          hexadecimal format and indicates a priority list. Eight bits
          of its binary value indicate priorities 0-7 from the least
          significant bit to the most significant bit. Value 1 indicates
          that the priority is used. For example, if FLOW PARA is 0x23 and
          its binary format is 0010 0011, priorities 0, 1 and 5 are used

MA5683T#

2.4 查看service-port配置


MA5683T#display current-configuration service-port 2201
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[bbs-config]
  <bbs-config>
 service-port 2201 vlan 46 gpon 0/0/0 ont 91 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan  46 tag-transform translate
#
return

MA5683T#

2.5 查看线路模板ont-lineprofile gpon

MA5683T#display ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-ID          :194
  Profile-name        :194
  Access-type         :GPON
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FEC upstream switch :Disable
  OMCC encrypt switch :Off
  Qos mode            :PQ
  Mapping mode        :VLAN
  TR069 management    :Disable
  TR069 IP index      :0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <T-CONT   0>          DBA Profile-ID:1
  <T-CONT   1>          DBA Profile-ID:194
   <Gem Index 1>
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
   |Serv-Type:ETH |Encrypt:off |Cascade:off |GEM-CAR:-            |
   |Upstream-priority-queue:0  |Downstream-priority-queue:-       |
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Mapping VLAN  Priority Port    Port  Bundle  Flow  Transparent
    index                  type    ID    ID      CAR   
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    0       146   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    1       250   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    2       94    -        -       -     -       -     -          
    3       46    -        -       -     -       -     -          
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Binding times       :1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T# 

2.6 查看业务模板ont-srvprofile gpon

MA5683T#display ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-ID  : 194
  Profile-name: 194
  Access-type : GPON
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type     Port-number
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  POTS          adaptive
  ETH           adaptive
  VDSL          0
  TDM           0
  MOCA          0
  CATV          0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  TDM port type                     : E1
  TDM service type                  : TDMoGem
  MAC learning function switch      : Enable
  ONT transparent function switch   : Disable
  Ring check switch                 : Disable
  Ring port auto-shutdown           : Enable
  Ring detect frequency             : 8 (pps)
  Ring resume interval              : 300 (s)
  Multicast forward mode            : Unconcern
  Multicast forward VLAN            : -
  Multicast mode                    : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward mode : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward VLAN : -
  Upstream IGMP packet priority     : -
  Native VLAN option                : Concern
  Upstream PQ color policy          : -
  Downstream PQ color policy        : -
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID QinQmode  PriorityPolicy Inbound     Outbound
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       2       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       3       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       4       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       5       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       6       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       7       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       8       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID  DownstreamMode  MismatchPolicy
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH             1  operation       discard       
  ETH             2  operation       discard       
  ETH             3  operation       discard       
  ETH             4  operation       discard       
  ETH             5  operation       discard       
  ETH             6  operation       discard       
  ETH             7  operation       discard       
  ETH             8  operation       discard       
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID Dscp-mapping-table-index
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       0        
  ETH       2       0        
  ETH       3       0        
  ETH       4       0        
  ETH       5       0        
  ETH       6       0        
  ETH       7       0        
  ETH       8       0        
  IPHOST    1       0        
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type  Port-ID    IGMP-mode         IGMP-VLAN  IGMP-PRI  Max-MAC-Count
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH              1    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              2    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              3    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              4    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              5    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              6    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              7    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              8    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Binding times : 1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#     

2.7 查看DBA

MA5683T#display dba-profile Profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            194
  Profile-ID:               194    
  type:                     3
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                0      
  Assure(kbps):             10240  
  Max(kbps):                2400000
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     -
  Best-effort-weight:       -
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#

2.8 查看上联接口透传vlan

MA5683T#display port vlan 0/8/0
  ---------------------------------------
     1     40     42     45    100    109
   233    985   1119   1314
  ---------------------------------------
  Total: 10
  Native VLAN: 40


MA5683T#display current-configuration port 0/8/0
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[vlan-config]
  <vlan-config>
 port vlan 40 0/8 0
 port vlan 42 0/8 0
 port vlan 45 0/8 0
 port vlan 100 0/8 0
 port vlan 109 0/8 0
 port vlan 233 0/8 0
 port vlan 985 0/8 0
 port vlan 1119 0/8 0
 port vlan 1314 0/8 0
#
[giu]
  <giu-0/8>
interface giu 0/8
 undo traffic-suppress 0 broadcast
 undo traffic-suppress 0 multicast
 native-vlan 0 vlan 40
#

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