TouchAction
1.源码可以在这个路径找到：Lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\common\touch_action.py
class TouchAction(object):
def __init__(self, driver=None): self._driver = driver self._actions = [] def tap(self, element=None, x=None, y=None, count=1): 模拟手指触摸屏 def press(self, el=None, x=None, y=None): 短按：模拟手指按住一个元素，或者坐标 def long_press(self, el=None, x=None, y=None, duration=1000): 长按：模拟按住一个元素，或者坐标 def wait(self, ms=0): 按住元素后的等待时间 def move_to(self, el=None, x=None, y=None): 移动手指到另外一个元素，或者坐标，appium-desk1.6之后改用的是绝对坐标！！！
def release(self): 释放手指 def perform(self): 执行前面的动作 2.TouchAction里面有这几个动作：
- 触摸 (tap)
- 短按 (press)
- 长按 (long_press)
- 等待 (wait)
- 移动到 (moveTo)
- 释放 (release)
- 执行 (perform)
九宫格解锁
1.有些九宫格的每个点可以直接定位到，这种相对来说容易一点，有一些九宫格就是一整个元素，比如QQ的九宫格解锁。
2.解决问题思路：先获取元素坐标位置，再获取元素大小，然后切割图片，分别计算出每个点的坐标
# 定位九宫格元素
jiu = 'resourceId("com.tencent.mobileqq:id/name").index(6)'
loc = driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator(jiu).location
print("获取九宫格坐标位置：%s"%loc)
s = driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator(jiu).size print("获取九宫格宽和高：%s"%s) 3.给每个圆圈编号从左到右1，2，3依次第二行4，5，6第三行7，8，9。press和move_to里面都有三个参数，第一个参数默认为None，所以我返回的参数里面第一个写None.
gongge = {}
gongge[1] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[2] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[3] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[4] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[5] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[6] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[7] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) gongge[8] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) gongge[9] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) print gongge移动手指
1.解锁思路：先press按住第一个点，再release手指,接着移动带第二个点，再release手指，最后perform执行
2.比如我要画出一个Z形状，依次经过的点1，2，3，5，7，8，9
参考代码
# coding:utf-8
from appium import webdriver
from appium.webdriver.common.touch_action import TouchAction from time import sleep desired_caps = { 'platformName': 'Android', 'deviceName': '127.0.0.1:62001', 'platformVersion': '4.4.2', 'appPackage': 'com.tencent.mobileqq', 'appActivity': 'com.tencent.mobileqq.activity.SplashActivity', 'noReset': "true" } driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps) sleep(5) jiu = 'resourceId("com.tencent.mobileqq:id/name").index(6)' loc = driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator(jiu).location print("获取九宫格坐标位置：%s"%loc) s = driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator(jiu).size print("获取九宫格宽和高：%s"%s) # 获取九个点的坐标 gongge = {} gongge[1] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[2] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[3] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6) gongge[4] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[5] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[6] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*3) gongge[7] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) gongge[8] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*3, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) gongge[9] = (None, loc["x"]+s["width"]/6*5, loc["y"]+s["height"]/6*5) print gongge # 执行解锁 TouchAction(driver).press(*gongge[1]).wait(300).move_to(*gongge[2]).wait(300).move_to(*gongge[3]).wait(300).
move_to(*gongge[5]).wait(300).move_to(*gongge[7]).wait(300).move_to(*gongge[9]).wait(300).release().perform()