DAO层和Service层中访问Session

    很多情况下,我们需要在DAO或者Service层拿到Session中的值,比如下面这个应用,session中存放了当前用户的账号,在DAO层中需要insert一条record,这条record需要记录当前用户(该记录是由谁创建的),对于这样的应用,我们一般可以在Action层中通过request拿到session里的用户账号,然后传入service,再传入DAO层,就可以解决了。

    今天,我在这里记录一种方式,利用ThreadLocal来存入sesion,然后可以在任何业务层,DAO层获取Session的方式,首先建立一个CSession来存放session的值,只放了2个属性,用户的账号和姓名

public class CSession {
	private String username;
	private String userId;
		
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	
	public String getUserId() {
		return userId;
	}
	public void setUserId(String userId) {
		this.userId = userId;
	}
}
 

建立SessionUser类,用来存放在整个运行期CSession的存在

public class SessionUser {


	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	static ThreadLocal sessionUser = new ThreadLocal();
	
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public static void setSessionUser(CSession cSession) {
		sessionUser.set(cSession);
	}
	
	public static CSession getSessionUser(){
		return (CSession )sessionUser.get();
	}
	
	public static String getSessionUserId(){
		return getSessionUser().getUserId();
	}
	
	public static String getSessionUserName(){
		return getSessionUser().getUsername();
	}
}

在登录的Action里,登录成功后,加Session里的用户信息,放入CSession中,

HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
CSession cs = new CSession();
cs.setUserId(userId);
cs.setUsername(userName);
session.setAttribute("C_SESSION",cs);

最后,在session check的Filter中,把CSession注入到SessionUser中,

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		
		HttpServletRequest hrequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
		HttpServletResponse hresponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
		
               .......
		
		CSession cs = (CSession) hrequest.getSession(true).getAttribute("C_SESSION");
		
		SessionUser.setSessionUser(cs);
						
                .......
	}

下面我们就可以再DAO层中直接从SessionUser中获取 userid 和 username,

xxxTO.setUserId(SessionUser.getSessionUserId());
xxxTO.setUserName(SessionUser.getSessionUserName());
 

页面上,

<bean:write name="C_SESSION" property="username"/>
<bean:write name="C_SESSION" property="userId"/>

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转载自squll369.iteye.com/blog/1097775
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