#641 (Div. 2)B. Orac and Models(dfs)

题目描述

There are n models in the shop numbered from 1 to n, with sizes s1,s2,…,sn.
Orac will buy some of the models and will arrange them in the order of increasing numbers (i.e. indices, but not sizes).
Orac thinks that the obtained arrangement is beatiful, if for any two adjacent models with indices ij and ij+1 (note that ij<ij+1, because Orac arranged them properly), ij+1 is divisible by ij and sij<sij+1.
For example, for 6 models with sizes {3,6,7,7,7,7}, he can buy models with indices 1, 2, and 6, and the obtained arrangement will be beautiful. Also, note that the arrangement with exactly one model is also considered beautiful.
Orac wants to know the maximum number of models that he can buy, and he may ask you these queries many times.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1≤t≤100): the number of queries.
Each query contains two lines. The first line contains one integer n (1≤n≤100000): the number of models in the shop, and the second line contains n integers s1,…,sn (1≤si≤109): the sizes of models.
It is guaranteed that the total sum of n is at most 100000.

Output

Print t lines, the i-th of them should contain the maximum number of models that Orac can buy for the i-th query.

Example

input
4
4
5 3 4 6
7
1 4 2 3 6 4 9
5
5 4 3 2 1
1
9
output
2
3
1
1

Note

In the first query, for example, Orac can buy models with indices 2 and 4, the arrangement will be beautiful because 4 is divisible by 2 and 6 is more than 3. By enumerating, we can easily find that there are no beautiful arrangements with more than two models.
In the second query, Orac can buy models with indices 1, 3, and 6. By enumerating, we can easily find that there are no beautiful arrangements with more than three models.
In the third query, there are no beautiful arrangements with more than one model.

题目大意

给出n个数,找到满足条件的子序列的最大长度。
条件:1.保证a[ i[j] ]<a[ i[j+1] ]。2.i[j]可以整除i[j+1]。

题目分析

枚举所有的起点进行dfs。dfs的深度即为得到答案的长度,找出最大值即可。
注意:因为上一层找到的数组的下标要能整除这一层找到数组的下标。因此循环时可以只找上一次下标u的倍数。

代码如下
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
int const N=1e5+5;
int n,a[N];
int len=0;        //长度
int dfs(int u,int cnt)  //dfs求解答案(u为上一层找到的数的下标,cnt为深度)
{
	len=max(len,cnt);       //记录最大值
	for(int i=u;i<=n;i+=u)  //枚举u的倍数找下一层
	{
		if(a[u]<a[i]) dfs(i,cnt+1);   //满足条件则继续进入下一层
	}
}
int main()
{
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
	    scanf("%d",&n);
	    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	    scanf("%d",&a[i]);
	    
	    len=0;
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)   //枚举所有起点
		dfs(i,1);
		
		cout<<len<<endl;       //输出答案(长度)
	}
	return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/li_wen_zhuo/article/details/106087384
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